In this paper we study the decay characterization in the space H K σ (R n ) of solutions to the viscous Camassa-Holm equations (VCHE) in the whole space R n (n = 2, 3, 4), namely,where m + 2p K, r * = r * (v 0 ) is the decay character of the initial datumWe also get the optimal lower bounds for decay rates of solutions to VCHE when −n/2 < r * 1. In particular, when v 0 ∈ H K σ (R n ) ∩ L 1 (R n ) has decay character r * (v 0 ) = 0, then we recover the previous results of Bjorland