Comparison of Early Maladaptive Schemas in Patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder with Healthy Individuals

Shariatzadeh, Mehrdad; Vaziri, Shahram; Mirhashemi, Malek

doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n4s2p171

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…After assessing the eligibility of 91 articles, a total of 15 were retained that adhered to the inclusion criteria. Another three studies were excluded from further analysis due to limited methodological quality [ 58 , 59 ]; and because p values were not provided [ 60 ]. Further, two studies used the same sample [ 61 •, 62 ], artificially inflating the results.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Cluster C Personality Disorder Traits: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Panagiotopoulos,

Despoti,

Varveri

et al. 2023

Curr Psychiatry Rep

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Purpose of review We systematically reviewed and meta-analyzed the literature on the relationship between early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) and Cluster C personality disorders (PDs). Our aim was to clarify which of the 18 EMSs exhibit the strongest associations and are most frequently endorsed in clinical and non-clinical samples with Cluster C PDs and traits. Recent findings After initially screening 2622 records, 12 studies were selected with 5310 participants. Meta-analyses of the raw correlation coefficients for each EMS-Cluster C PD link (3-8 studies per meta-analysis) indicated that the 18 EMSs were significantly related to all three Cluster C PDs with r’s ranging from .13 to .63. However, when considering endorsement rates among multiple regression studies that controlled for the EMSs intercorrelations and the effects of other PD traits and demographics, specific EMS constellations emerged for each Cluster C PD. Summary Overall, the findings of the current paper suggest that Cluster C PDs might be conceptualized on the basis of a hybrid EMS model, in which all EMSs contribute to global personality dysfunction whereas specific EMS patterns reflect unique personality disorder style expressions. Longitudinal research with appropriate methodology is needed to draw more definite conclusions on the EMSs-Cluster C PDs relationships.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%