Comparison of Mechanical and End-Use Properties of Grey and Dyed Cellulose and Cellulose/Protein Woven Fabrics

Kumpikaitė, Eglė; Varnaitė-Žuravliova, Sandra; Tautkutė-Stankuvienė, Indrė; Laureckienė, Ginta

doi:10.3390/ma14112860

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The measured CIE L * a * b * C * h coordinates and K/S values at the maximum wavelength of 520 nm are presented in Table 5 . Although the literature sources say [ 43 ] that color yield K/S shows a higher dye ability of the material, the obtained results show that after plasma modification the value (K/S 23.45) was lower compared to the unmodified (K/S 28.56) and dyed wool fabrics. However, other values showed higher dye absorption of wool fabrics.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 76%

Impact of Low-Pressure Plasma Treatment of Wool Fabric for Dyeing with PEDOT: PSS

et al. 2022

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This study presents the effect of non-thermal plasma modification on the changes of surface morphology, color characteristics and electrical conductivity of wool fabric dyed with intrinsically conductive polymer (ICP) poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT: PSS). The wool fabric was treated with an aqueous dispersion of PEDOT: PSS, Clevios F ET, providing electrically conductive properties to textiles. The wool fabric, containing basic groups of amines (NH2), was pre-activated with low-pressure plasma of non-polymer forming nitrogen (N2) gas before exhaust dyeing with PEDOT: PSS at 90 °C was applied. This treatment imparted hydrophilicity, reduced felting, increased adhesion, improved dye ability and ensured that more PEDOT: PSS negatively charged sulfonate (−SO3−) counter ions would be electrostatically bounded with the cationic protonated amine groups of the wool fiber. Initially, before (N2) plasma treatment and after fabrics were evaluated according to the test method for aqueous liquid repellency, the surface morphology of the plasma-modified and -unmodified wool dyed fabric was observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The functional groups introduced onto the surface after N2 gas plasma treatment of wool fabric were characterized by X-ray photoelectron and FTIR-ATR spectroscopy. The results of color difference measurements show that N2 gas plasma treatments provide more intense color on Clevios F ET dyed wool fabric and retain its electrical conductivity.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 76%

Impact of Low-Pressure Plasma Treatment of Wool Fabric for Dyeing with PEDOT: PSS

et al. 2022

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“…Texturization is applied to continuous synthetic filament yarns [16]. It ma volve imparting crimp, twist, or coiling to the filament and then applying heat setting process of filament texturizing has been reported to potentially make the fabric less d which can reduce the strength of the fabrics [17,18]. The heat setting increases the hea dimensional stability of yarns, as well as their tenacity and elasticity [19].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Containing Elastane Fibers

Bolaji,

Dolez

2024

Fibers

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Woven fabrics generally have high strength but only limited stretch. This lack of stretch can be overcome by incorporating elastane fibers into the fabric structure. These stretch woven fabrics offer an interesting potential for tight-fitting garments. However, the presence of the elastane fibers may lower the strength of the fabrics. To expand the knowledge on the mechanical behavior of stretch woven fabrics, this study investigated eight commercial fabrics with elastane fiber content between 5 and 51%. Four fabrics were polyester-based and the other four were polyamide-based. The effect of the fabric weight and elastane fiber content on the grab strength, tear strength, and unrecovered stretch was analyzed. It was observed that, at very high elastane fiber content, the load–extension curve was typical to that of an elastane fiber, while the traditional load–extension behavior of woven fabrics with low to average stretch was obtained at lower elastane fiber contents. For the polyester-based fabrics, the grab strength and tear strength generally increased with fabric weight and decreased with elastane fiber content. For the polyamide-based fabrics, a higher elastane fiber content led to a decrease in grab strength, tear strength, and unrecovered stretch. A reduction in tear strength was observed at higher fabric weight.

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“…And, Tri-functional reactive dye has higher abrasion loss as compared to Bi-functional dyed fabric. But, in general, dyed fabric with Bi-and Tri-functional reactive dyes have less abrasion loss as compared to bleached and fabric treated with BTCA [15,16,18].…”

Section: Abrasion Resistancementioning

confidence: 95%

“…All the results are in nearest degrees. As shown in Figure 1 and Table 1, the total crease recovery angle increases as the concentration of BTCA increases for bleached fabric and decreases for reactive dyed samples [1,[14][15][16].…”

Section: Total Crease Recovery Anglementioning

confidence: 99%

Study the Effect of BTCA Crosslinking Agent on Crease Recovery Angle and Washing Shrinkage Properties of Bleached and Dyed with Bi- and Tri- Functional Reactive Dyed Woven Cotton Fabric

Hassen

2022

JTSFT

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Easy care finishing of textile materials is one of textile chemical finishing processes to make cellulosic textile materials crease free and dimensionally stable in its service life or during wear. There are different types of crosslinking agents for easy care finishing of cotton fabric. Among these, 1,2,3,4-buthanetetracarboxylic acid is the most effective and formaldehyde free crosslinking agent. On the other hand, woven cotton fabric treated with reactive dyes to give color to textiles. It reacts with fiber in presence of alkali and forms covalent bond with hydroxyl group of cellulosic fibers. In this study, therefore, investigates the effect of covalent bond formation between reactive dyes and cellulose fiber on crease angle recovery and washing shrinkage percentage properties after treated with BTCA crosslinking agent. Initially, cotton fabric was treated with reactive dyes using cold-pad-batch method and followed by easy care finishing for both bleached and dyed fabric using pad-dry-cure method. The application of Bi- and Tri- functional reactive dyes reduces the total crease recovery angle and Tri- functional reactive dye improves the washing shrinkage percentage properties of cotton fabric.

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Comparison of Mechanical and End-Use Properties of Grey and Dyed Cellulose and Cellulose/Protein Woven Fabrics

Cited by 5 publications

References 20 publications

Impact of Low-Pressure Plasma Treatment of Wool Fabric for Dyeing with PEDOT: PSS

Impact of Low-Pressure Plasma Treatment of Wool Fabric for Dyeing with PEDOT: PSS

Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Containing Elastane Fibers

Study the Effect of BTCA Crosslinking Agent on Crease Recovery Angle and Washing Shrinkage Properties of Bleached and Dyed with Bi- and Tri- Functional Reactive Dyed Woven Cotton Fabric

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