2018
DOI: 10.1017/ice.2018.182
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Comparison of nylon-flocked swab and cellulose sponge methods for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae and gram-negative organism recovery from high-touch surfaces in patient rooms

Abstract: The ideal sampling method and benefit of qualitative versus quantitative culture for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) recovery in hospitalized patient rooms and bathrooms is unknown. Although the use of nylon-flocked swabs improved overall gram-negative organism recovery compared with cellulose sponges, they were similar for CRE recovery. Quantitative culture was inferior and unrevealing beyond the qualitative results.

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The hospital environment can facilitate transmission of pathogens responsible for HAIs. The inanimate environment can be a MDRO reservoir [19,20], with environmental contamination responsible for approximately 10-30% of patient MDRO acquisitions [21]. Table 1 summarizes select key studies on the role of the hospital environment in MDRO and other pathogen transmission.…”
Section: The Hospital Environmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hospital environment can facilitate transmission of pathogens responsible for HAIs. The inanimate environment can be a MDRO reservoir [19,20], with environmental contamination responsible for approximately 10-30% of patient MDRO acquisitions [21]. Table 1 summarizes select key studies on the role of the hospital environment in MDRO and other pathogen transmission.…”
Section: The Hospital Environmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…der Sensitivität waren Nylon-Flockfaser-Abstrichtupfer den Celluloseschwämmchen zum Nachweis Gram-negativer Bakterien überlegen [356] bzw. bei CRE gleichwertig [357]. Für den Nachweis Gram-nega-tiver Bakterien sind Abstrichtupfer Kontaktplatten überlegen, für Gram-positive Kokken ist es umgekehrt [358]…”
Section: Durchführung Des Monitoringsunclassified
“…Choice of transport medium is important, and the choice should vary depending on the target organism, time taken to transport to the laboratory, and post-test storage conditions and storage time [29,30]. Neutralizing broths help to keep microbial cells intact while also neutralizing any chemical cleaning substances that may have been collected along with the microbiological sample [31,32]. Some transport media allow inhibition of growth to enable more accurate estimation of counts [29].…”
Section: Transport Media and Neutralizersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method is able to identify a range of bacteria, mycobacteria and fungi by looking at their protein fingerprint, based on the charge and size of the proteins. A number of the studies included in this review used MALDI-TOF to confirm species identification after using selective media and phenotypic tests [7,31,43].…”
Section: Molecular Biology Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%