Comparison of quality of sleep, depression, and life satisfaction between older adults in nursing homes and long‐term care hospitals in <scp>K</scp>orea

Kim, Kon Hee; Hwang, Eun Hee

doi:10.1111/ggi.12651

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…In the current study, lower institutional satisfaction was linked to an increased risk of depression in hypertension patients in elderly caring SOs. Lower institutional satisfaction may result in lower quality of life and trust, a weaker sense of happiness, and easy to produce negative emotions, which is similar to a study indicating a significant negative correlation between depression and life satisfaction in nursing home residents (Kim and Hwang, 2017 ). Additionally, high-level institutional satisfaction may be conducive to hypertension control and prognosis.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Institutional Satisfaction and Anxiety Mediate the Relationship Between Social Support and Depression in Hypertension Patients in Elderly Caring Social Organizations: A Cross-Sectional Study

Bai

TANG

et al. 2021

Front. Psychol.

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Background: Depression is a prevalent health condition among hypertension patients in elderly caring social organizations (SOs). Patients with hypertension and depression symptoms have worse health outcomes than those without depression. As the population ages, chronic and mental health issues such as depression of hypertension patients in elderly caring SOs have become prominent. However, the combined effects of social support, institutional satisfaction, and anxiety on depression among hypertension individuals in elderly caring SOs remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the mediating effects of institutional satisfaction and anxiety on the relationship between social support and depression among hypertension patients in elderly caring SOs in Anhui Province, China.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a multi-stage stratified random sampling method. A questionnaire was used to collect data on demographic characteristics, the satisfaction of elderly caring SOs, social support, anxiety, and depression. A multiple linear regression model was utilized to investigate depression-related factors, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to examine the relationships between social support, institutional satisfaction, anxiety, and depression among patients with hypertension in elderly caring SOs.Results: Our results indicated that the mean scores of social support were 20.19 ± 6.98 and 1.92 ± 3.18 for anxiety, and 6.24 ± 5.03 for depression; besides, 33.3% of participants were very satisfied with elderly caring SOs, 48.5% were satisfied, and only 6.0% were dissatisfied or very dissatisfied. Comorbid chronic diseases were significantly associated with depression. Institutional satisfaction was directly negatively related to depression, whereas anxiety was directly positively correlated with depression. Social support had an indirect negative association with depression by the mediating effects of institutional satisfaction and anxiety.Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of social support in maintaining mental health among hypertension patients residing in elderly caring SOs. To alleviate depression among hypertension patients in elderly caring SOs, strategies that target enhancing social support, institutional satisfaction, and anxiety reduction should be prioritized. More importantly, more attention should be paid to patients with comorbid chronic diseases.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Institutional Satisfaction and Anxiety Mediate the Relationship Between Social Support and Depression in Hypertension Patients in Elderly Caring Social Organizations: A Cross-Sectional Study

Bai

TANG

et al. 2021

Front. Psychol.

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“…Logo, é uma via de ações e consequências interligadas. Em menor expressão, a higiene e a qualidade do sono, sendo estes um dos pilares das necessidades humanas básicas, também foram associadas à saúde mental dos idosos institucionalizados por interferirem prejudicialmente no seu bem-estar 33,34 .…”

Section: Quadro 1 Estudos Incluídos Na Revisão Integrativa (Conclusão)unclassified

Relação entre a institucionalização e a saúde mental da pessoa idosa: uma revisão integrativa

et al. 2021

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OBJETIVO: Descrever a associação entre a institucionalização e a saúde mental da pessoa idosa. MATERIAIS E MÉTODOS: Revisão integrativa, com busca de artigos publicados entre 2014 a 2018, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, nas bases de dados: MEDLINE, LILACS, SCIELO, IBECS e BDENF. Foram encontradas inicialmente 25.284 publicações e após análise e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão resultaram em uma amostra final de 32 artigos. RESULTADOS: Identificou-se que a fragilidade do vínculo familiar, declínio funcional e perda de autonomia e independência são fatores que influenciam na vida da pessoa idosa e uma estratégia que pode ser utilizada pela equipe é o estabelecimento de um plano de cuidado individualizado. Os achados também apontaram a necessidade de analisar os impactos do envelhecimento na saúde mental e conhecer a qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa institucionalizada. CONCLUSÃO: Considerando a saúde como escopo, o desequilíbrio dos aspectos biopsicossociais pode resultar no adoecimento da saúde mental. Intervenções da equipe de saúde como o incentivo à prática de atividade física, estímulo à espiritualidade e atividades de lazer podem repercutir favoravelmente na qualidade de vida e bem-estar da pessoa idosa.

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“…With regard to factors at an individual level, uncomfortable physical symptoms, limited physical functioning, age-related diseases and poor sleep quality get more common with increasing age. These factors have been found to play a significant role in raising depression risk in older adults by several physiological and social-psychological mechanisms (Djernes, 2006;Jang et al, 2004;Kim & Hwang, 2017;Sozeri-Varma, 2012). Similarly, being in poor physical health (e.g.…”

Section: How Can the Findings Be Used To Influence Policymaking Or Practice Or Research Or Education?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Dual trajectories of loneliness and depression and their baseline correlates over a 14‐year follow‐up period in older adults: Results from a nationally representative sample in Taiwan

Liu

Huang

Wang

et al. 2021

Int J Older People Nursing

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Aims:To explore the codevelopment between loneliness and depression in older adults, and to identify its potential baseline individual, family and extrafamilial correlates. Background:The number of older adults around the world has steadily increased over the last decades. Later life is a particularly vulnerable life stage due to multiple unfavourable conditions, and mental health in this stage appears to become an inescapable issue. Previous research has found the cross-sectional association between loneliness and depression, but their codevelopment has been understudied. Therefore, exploring the codevelopment and its correlates has significant implications for prevention and healthcare professionals.Design: A longitudinal follow-up study. Methods:The study used nationally representative data over a 14-year follow-up period from the Taiwan Longitudinal Study on Ageing focused on Taiwanese aged 60 years and above (n = 4049). Group-based trajectory modelling, group-based dualtrajectory modelling and multinomial logistic regression were the primary analytical methods. Results:We identified three distinct dual trajectories of loneliness and depression: longitudinal low-frequency lonely depressed (29.3%), longitudinal moderatefrequency lonely depressed (59.4%) and longitudinal high-frequency lonely depressed (11.3%). After considering several demographic and background characteristics, difficulty in physical functioning, number of physical symptoms and diseases, sleep quality and number of child deaths were found to be significantly associated. Conclusion:Across the three identified dual-trajectory groups, they all showed a stable loneliness frequency pattern over time; however, the moderate-frequency group and high-frequency group both had a trajectory of increasing depression.

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Comparison of quality of sleep, depression, and life satisfaction between older adults in nursing homes and long‐term care hospitals in Korea

Abstract: These results show that environmental management is essential to enhance sleep quality, thus depression and subjective health status will be improved. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 142-149.

Cited by 7 publications

References 13 publications

Institutional Satisfaction and Anxiety Mediate the Relationship Between Social Support and Depression in Hypertension Patients in Elderly Caring Social Organizations: A Cross-Sectional Study

Institutional Satisfaction and Anxiety Mediate the Relationship Between Social Support and Depression in Hypertension Patients in Elderly Caring Social Organizations: A Cross-Sectional Study

Relação entre a institucionalização e a saúde mental da pessoa idosa: uma revisão integrativa

Dual trajectories of loneliness and depression and their baseline correlates over a 14‐year follow‐up period in older adults: Results from a nationally representative sample in Taiwan

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