2003
DOI: 10.1177/000348940311200606
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Comparison of Resorbable Poly-L-Lactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid and Internal Palmaz Stents for the Surgical Correction of Severe Tracheomalacia

Abstract: Tracheomalacia (TM) is associated with expiratory airway collapse and potentially fatal respiratory distress. Internal and external tracheal stents and, recently, resorbable biopolymers have been used to treat this condition. In this study, the efficacy and biocompatibility of internal Palmaz stents and external poly-L-lactic acid-polyglycolic acid (PLPG) stents were compared in a model of severe TM induced in piglets. The tracheas were repaired with one of two stenting methods, and the animals survived for up… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In the area of stents that could be inserted to keep the patient alive, the time has come to develop stents that adequately address the QoL issues. Newer materials, a better understanding of airway biomechanics [109] and other approaches, such as bioabsorbable stents [125], will lead to improvements.…”
Section: Clinical Experience and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the area of stents that could be inserted to keep the patient alive, the time has come to develop stents that adequately address the QoL issues. Newer materials, a better understanding of airway biomechanics [109] and other approaches, such as bioabsorbable stents [125], will lead to improvements.…”
Section: Clinical Experience and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other studies showed that large bone defects could be repaired using rhBMP-2 on a PLPG sponge (Marukawa et al, 2001). Due to its favorable structure, absorbable PLPG sponges have been used in an animal model for tracheomalacia (Nalwa et al, 2001;Sewall et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar devices have been reported for other clinical uses and would potentially decrease or negate the need for reinterventions to remove the stent [40,41]. In a single case report, an esophageal stent constructed of polyglycolide, the same material found in absorbable sutures and with a biological life of 3-6 months, was used to palliate a malignant esophageal stricture [42].…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 90%