2020
DOI: 10.20956/jmsk.v17i1.10236
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Comparison of Single Exponential Smoothing, Naive Model, and SARIMA Methods for Forecasting Rainfall in Medan

Abstract: This study aims to compare the best method on the forecasting system of rainfall in Medan using Single Exponential Smoothing (SES), Naive Model, and Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) . The data used in this study is rainfall data for 10 years (2009 – 2019). From the simulation by comparing existing method, the best model is SES with  and value of MAPE (Mean Absolut Percentage Error) sebesar 2,47%. And then  SARIMA (1,01,1)(4,0,3)12 whit value of MAPE  is2,93%. Both of this model is hig… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…40 and MAPE is 23,923 % (Figure 4.1b). If referring to Arnita, a smaller MSE shows a better model (Arnita, 2020). Then if compared between MSE of foreign (PMA) and MSE of domestic (PMDN), it is seen that the value of MSE in domestic (PMDN) investment is smaller.…”
Section: Investment Forecastingmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…40 and MAPE is 23,923 % (Figure 4.1b). If referring to Arnita, a smaller MSE shows a better model (Arnita, 2020). Then if compared between MSE of foreign (PMA) and MSE of domestic (PMDN), it is seen that the value of MSE in domestic (PMDN) investment is smaller.…”
Section: Investment Forecastingmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Keefektifan model ini diukur dengan tren musiman selama periode waktu yang akan menjadi dasar prakiraan. ES mampu memberikan hasil akurasi yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan beberapa model timeseries seperti SARIMA dan Naïve Model [27]. Selain itu model ini menghasilkan prakiraan jangka pendek yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan ARIMA [28].…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Several studies related to forecasting were reviewed by Yusuf et al (2020) applied the double-moving average method to predict rice yields. Research on forecasting is also carried out by Arnita et al (2020). However, this study compared single exponential smoothing, the naïve model, and SARIMA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%