Comparison of social and sociodemographic characteristics and treatment goals of persons with alcohol versus drug use disorders: Result from a national census of inpatients in specialized treatment for substance use

Andersson, Helle Wessel; Lilleeng, Solfrid; Ose, Solveig Osborg

doi:10.1016/j.abrep.2021.100340

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Given the dearth of programs available to Indigenous people, the diversity of treatment options to address an individual’s drug of choice is beneficial. However, past studies have suggested that SUD treatment is most effective when it is specialized around specific substances, especially across alcohol and drug use programs (Andersson et al , 2021). As such, increasing access to programs that specialize in the treatment of specific substances may improve the outcomes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Culturally tailored substance use interventions for Indigenous people of North America: a systematic review

Richer

Roddy

2022

JMHTEP

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Purpose The purpose of the current study is to conduct a systematic review of peer-reviewed work on culturally tailored interventions for alcohol and drug use in Indigenous adults in North America. Substance use has been reported as a health concern for many Indigenous communities. Indigenous groups experienced the highest drug overdose death rates in 2015, the largest percentage increase in the number of deaths over time from 1999 to 2015 compared to any other racial group. However, few Indigenous individuals report participating in treatment for alcohol or drug use, which may reflect the limited engagement that Indigenous groups have with treatment options that are accessible, effective and culturally integrative. Design/methodology/approach Electronic searches were conducted from 2000 to April 21, 2021, using PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, MEDLINE and PubMed. Two reviewers classified abstracts for study inclusion, resulting in 18 studies. Findings Most studies were conducted in the USA (89%). Interventions were largely implemented in Tribal/rural settings (61%), with a minority implemented in both Tribal and urban contexts (11%). Study samples ranged from 4 to 742 clients. Interventions were most often conducted in residential treatment settings (39%). Only one (6%) intervention focused on opioid use among Indigenous people. Most interventions addressed the use of both drugs and alcohol (72%), with only three (17%) interventions specifically intended to reduce alcohol use. Originality/value The results of this research lend insight into the characteristics of culturally integrative treatment options for Indigenous groups and highlight the need for increased investment in research related to culturally tailored treatment across the diverse landscape of Indigenous populations.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Culturally tailored substance use interventions for Indigenous people of North America: a systematic review

Richer

Roddy

2022

JMHTEP

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“…Moreover, more than half (57.5%) of them are from urban areas. Table (2) illustrates that, (70.6%) haven't a chronic disease. Moreover, the same table explored that, (65.4%) of addict patients haven't a previous admission to hospital.…”

Section: Statistical Designmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Figure (2) denotes causes of addiction, the high percentage (42.5%) of causes are to try and experiment while (30.1%) is pressure of friends and the low percent (1.3%) of causes are tension and anxiety.…”

Section: Figure (2): Frequency Distribution Of the Patients According...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Self-Efficacy, Social Support and Treatment Motivation among Addict Patients

Mohamed¹,

Abdelmonem

Hassan

2022

Minia Scientific Nursing Journal

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Background: Substance use disorders are a chronic and relapsing disease that difficulty to control despite harmful consequences . Self-efficacy, social support and treatment motivation shown to be important factors in the initiation and recognition enactment of behavioural changes. Aim of the Study: Identify relationship between self-efficacy, social support, and treatment motivation among addict patients. Research design: A descriptive correlational research design will be utilized in the present study. Study subjects and setting: 153 addicts who are admitted at Minia psychiatric health and addiction treatment hospital including inpatients department and outpatients clinics. Tools: four tools were utilized in this study :Astructured interview and clinical data questionnaire, General self-efficacy scale, Social support appraisal scale and Treatment motivation scale. Results: the study findings showed that (96.7%)of studied sample were males, (51%) of them had secondary levels of education and (57.5%) was from urban areas. Moreover, total mean scored of self-efficacy, social support, and treatment motivation were higher among outpatients than inpatients. .Conclusions: There were a positive significant correlation between self-efficacy and social support. Moreover, there were a positive significant correlation between self-efficacy and treatment motivation & between social support and treatment motivation. Recommendations: Designing and implementing Psych-educational programs are essential for addict patients to improve self-efficacy and improve their motivation for treatment to prevent the problem of drug addiction.

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“…Pasienter med AUD har bedre økonomi, er oftere i arbeid og har en mer stabil bosituasjon, men har like alvorlige avhengighetsproblemer og psykiske vansker som de med illegal rusbruk (Lubman et al, 2016). Stenius et al (2010) sine funn fra Sverige og USA om at pasienter med AUD har bedre sosiale relasjoner enn de med illegal rusmiddelbruk, har nylig vaert replisert i Norge (Andersson et al, 2021). Funnene gir grunnlag for å tilpasse behandlingsmål basert på hvilket rusmiddel pasienten er avhengig av.…”

Section: Forskjeller Mellom Aud-og Sud-pasienterunclassified

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2022

TNPF

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Comparison of social and sociodemographic characteristics and treatment goals of persons with alcohol versus drug use disorders: Result from a national census of inpatients in specialized treatment for substance use

Cited by 7 publications

References 27 publications

Culturally tailored substance use interventions for Indigenous people of North America: a systematic review

Culturally tailored substance use interventions for Indigenous people of North America: a systematic review

Relationship between Self-Efficacy, Social Support and Treatment Motivation among Addict Patients

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