2022
DOI: 10.1155/2022/8383021
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Comparison of the Effect of EMLA™ Cream and the Valsalva Maneuver on Pain Severity during Vascular Needle Insertion in Hemodialysis Patients: A Controlled, Randomized, Clinical Trial

Abstract: Background. Pain due to vascular needle insertion has been reported in 40–60% of hemodialysis (HD) patients. Evidence suggests that there is typically no single method for relieving the pain of inserting vascular needles in HD patients. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of EMLA cream and Valsalva maneuver (VM) on pain severity during vascular needle insertion in HD patients. Methods. This randomized, controlled, clinical trial was conducted on 90 patients undergoing hemodialysis in the hemodialysis… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Peran perawat dalam mengatasi situasi ini adalah memberikan intervensi untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan. Berbagai bentuk kenyamanan dalam asuhan merupakan dasar kebutuhan klien dimana asuhan keperawatan diberikan (Babamohamadi et al, 2022a).…”
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“…Peran perawat dalam mengatasi situasi ini adalah memberikan intervensi untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan. Berbagai bentuk kenyamanan dalam asuhan merupakan dasar kebutuhan klien dimana asuhan keperawatan diberikan (Babamohamadi et al, 2022a).…”
Section: Dialisisunclassified
“…Valsava meneuver bekerja dengan cara merangsang reseptor tekanan di sinus karotis, arkus aorta, dan baroreseptor kardiopulmoner dengan meningkatkan tekanan di dalam dada dan perut, dengan merangsang saraf vagus, meneuver ini akhirnya menghambat reseptor nyeri tulang belakang dan mencegah transmisi impuls nyeri. Valsava meneuver dilakukan dengan upaya ekspirasi yang cukup kuat terhadap jalan napas tertutup (Anjana, 2015;Babamohamadi et al, 2022b;Kumar et al, 2016).…”
Section: Dialisisunclassified
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