2019
DOI: 10.1111/phn.12618
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Comparison of the performance of the Beck Depression Inventory‐II and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies‐Depression Scale in Arab adolescents

Abstract: Background and Purpose:Few instruments have been established as valid and reliable to screen for depression among Arab adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine and compare the performance of two of the most widely used depression screening instruments, the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale (CES-D), with Arab adolescents. Methods:A nationwide school survey was conducted in Jordan. A total of 3,292 adolescents (1,766 females; 54%) aged 13… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…BRIEF MOOD SURVEY CONCURRENT VALIDATION reveal two factors, one cognitive, one somatic, but scoring the two factors separately been found to improve upon the one total BDI-II score in evaluating depressions (Beck et al, 1996;Brouwer et al, 2013). It has been translated into 27 languages and validated among different national identities (Dardas et al, 2019;González et al, 2015;Gray et al, 2019), varied outpatient and inpatient populations (Aben et al, 2002;Lykouras et al, 1998;Osman et al, 2004), and patients with additional psychiatric conditions such as posttraumatic stress disorder and autism (Lee et al, 2022;Williams et al, 2021). Each of the 21 items in the BDI-II is followed by four statements representing ascending levels of distress from 0 to 3.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BRIEF MOOD SURVEY CONCURRENT VALIDATION reveal two factors, one cognitive, one somatic, but scoring the two factors separately been found to improve upon the one total BDI-II score in evaluating depressions (Beck et al, 1996;Brouwer et al, 2013). It has been translated into 27 languages and validated among different national identities (Dardas et al, 2019;González et al, 2015;Gray et al, 2019), varied outpatient and inpatient populations (Aben et al, 2002;Lykouras et al, 1998;Osman et al, 2004), and patients with additional psychiatric conditions such as posttraumatic stress disorder and autism (Lee et al, 2022;Williams et al, 2021). Each of the 21 items in the BDI-II is followed by four statements representing ascending levels of distress from 0 to 3.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depression was associated with several demographic factors: female sex, lower family income, living with a single parent, domestic violence, peer relation problems, physical health problem, and low peer support [8, 12,20]. Moreover, it was associated with psychopathologies such as anxiety disorders [21], substance use [22],…”
Section: Depressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, a survey was conducted in Jordan, with a sample contains 3,292 adolescents [24], In Emergency ambulance staff, the BDI was used as a data collection tool where they found a higher posttraumatic stress disorder and depression in women compared to men [25], as well with university students [26,27].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [29,30], a survey was conducted in a high school in Saudi Arabia and the prevalence of depression between the students was 17% and 33.4%. Besides, the survey achieved by [24] was carried out in Jordan with a sample of 3,292 adolescents, also another research with 92 adolescents [31,32], it presents a systematic review of studies conducted on the UAE population relating to depression.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%