“…In the assumption test, three tests were carried out, namely normality test, homogeneity test, and linearity test. The normality test serves to determine whether the data being tested is normally distributed (Budiarti et al, 2022;Syahrial et al, 2023). Homogeneous test serves to find out whether several groups of research data have the same variance or not (Ernawati et al, 2021;Wibowo, 2023;Wulandari, 2023).…”