2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2009.11.007
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Comparison of univariate and multivariate calibration for the determination of micronutrients in pellets of plant materials by laser induced breakdown spectrometry

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Cited by 123 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…As the plasma cools, the continuum emission reduces, allowing the observation of atomic and ionic lines derived from the excited elements (Singh and Thakur, 2007), which is usually performed at~10,000 K. The elemental composition of the samples can be determined, and with appropriate calibration models the elemental concentration can be obtained. In the case of soil analysis, the LIBS has been applied to evaluate nutrients (Hussain et al, 2007;Ferreira et al, 2011;Braga et al, 2010;Cremers et al, 2001;Ebinger et al, 2003), contaminants (Bousquet et al, 2007;Senesi et al, 2009), and carbon (Nicolodelli et al, 2014;Ebinger and Harris, 2010;Silva et al, 2008), as well as humification degree of soil organic matter (Ferreira et al, 2014), soil pH (Ferreira et al, 2015), and soil classification (Pontes et al, 2009). However, no applications of LIBS have been reported for the evaluation of any soil physical characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the plasma cools, the continuum emission reduces, allowing the observation of atomic and ionic lines derived from the excited elements (Singh and Thakur, 2007), which is usually performed at~10,000 K. The elemental composition of the samples can be determined, and with appropriate calibration models the elemental concentration can be obtained. In the case of soil analysis, the LIBS has been applied to evaluate nutrients (Hussain et al, 2007;Ferreira et al, 2011;Braga et al, 2010;Cremers et al, 2001;Ebinger et al, 2003), contaminants (Bousquet et al, 2007;Senesi et al, 2009), and carbon (Nicolodelli et al, 2014;Ebinger and Harris, 2010;Silva et al, 2008), as well as humification degree of soil organic matter (Ferreira et al, 2014), soil pH (Ferreira et al, 2015), and soil classification (Pontes et al, 2009). However, no applications of LIBS have been reported for the evaluation of any soil physical characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is no doubt that the multivariate analysis is superior to univariate analysis. This has been proven by numerous researchers, for instance, the analysis of rocks [49], rare earth elements [38], glass [50], cerium oxide [51], alloy steel [52], liquid steel [53], soil [54,55], soybean oil [56], PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate) ceramics [57], Pb in navel orange [58], Marcellus Shale [59], tailing cores [60], geologically diverse samples [49], steel melt [61], slurry [62], iron ore [63] and pellets of plant materials [64].…”
Section: The Comparison Of Calibration Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have successfully applied multivariate approaches for analyzing the LIBS spectra of wood [20,21], human and animal bones [67], glass [68], geomaterials [69,70] and plant materials [71]. However, only a few studies applied multivariate approaches for soil spectra analysis, such as classification of distinct soil samples using principle component analysis (PCA) [72] and determination of elemental carbon concentration using partial least square (PLS) [42].…”
Section: Quantitative Analysis For Libs Datamentioning
confidence: 99%