Comparison Study by using Pyrolysis of Kenna Sugarcane Bagasse and Sawdust in Sudan

Abstract

Today the request for save energy and addressing emissions has become a primary concern for every country aiming to achieve sustainable development while preserving its environment. The demand for energy is steadily rising, driven by rapid population growth and industrial development. Fossil fuels continue to play a major role in fulfilling these energy needs., but their combustion is linked to rising environmental issues. There are many sources of energy use to solve the environmental problems and fossil fuel shorted such as biomass. This paper aims to explore the potential of biomass to provide significantly higher amounts of useful energy while reducing pollutant emissions compared to fossil fuels. In this research the two samples of sugar cane bagasse and sawdust is study by slow pyrolysis. Two samples are presented—one from Kenana bagasse and the other from sawdust. Bio-oil is a product of the slow pyrolysis process, and its calorific value, determined through laboratory analysis, is significantly high compared to previous studies. This indicates that bio-oil emits fewer pollutants than fossil fuels, making it suitable for use in transportation and various industrial sectors.