1999
DOI: 10.1021/jp983714t
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Competition between Intraligand Triplet Excited State and LMCT on the Thermal Quenching in β-Diketonate Complexes of Europium(III)

Abstract: Luminescence lifetime measurements of Eu(fod)3 solutions in carbon tetrachloride, benzene, and acetonitrile were performed at temperatures between 5 and 75 °C. Ligand to metal charge transfer involving Eu(II) formation upon 300 nm steady state irradiations of Eu(fod)3 solutions, besides the dependence of the difference in energy of the emitting 5D0 and the upper level support, photoinduced electron transfer as the main deactivation mechanism in the thermal quenching of the Eu(III) chelate.

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Cited by 53 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…In this case a temperature influence on the luminescence lifetime and intensity has been observed [8][9][10][11]. A temperature quenching has been attributed to the depopulation of the emitting 5 D 0 excited state via the upper 5 D 1 excited state [8,9]. On the other hand, many europium macrocyclic complexes showed intramolecular quenching due to the thermal population of a ligand to the metal charge-transfer (LMCT) excited state from the emitting state [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…In this case a temperature influence on the luminescence lifetime and intensity has been observed [8][9][10][11]. A temperature quenching has been attributed to the depopulation of the emitting 5 D 0 excited state via the upper 5 D 1 excited state [8,9]. On the other hand, many europium macrocyclic complexes showed intramolecular quenching due to the thermal population of a ligand to the metal charge-transfer (LMCT) excited state from the emitting state [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Eu 3+ ions have very intense PL bands in the 600-630 nm range (transition 5 D 0 -7 F 2 ), and PL excitation can be simply achieved through their ligand wide absorption bands (S 0 -S 1 ) with maximum around 290 nm [3,6,7]. In this case a temperature influence on the luminescence lifetime and intensity has been observed [8][9][10][11]. A temperature quenching has been attributed to the depopulation of the emitting 5 D 0 excited state via the upper 5 D 1 excited state [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondly, due to pumping of the photoluminescence of the Eu 3+ ions through the organic component of the molecule, the photoluminescence intensity becomes temperature dependent. In this case, during quenching of the photoluminescence, various energy transport mechanisms may occur that are connected with population of the triplet level T 1 of the fod ligand [5][6][7] and also the levels of the f-f transitions of the Eu 3+ ions [8]. A contribution to the first mechanism may come from deformation of the Eu(fod) 3 molecules occurring with an increase in temperature [7], the degree of which in turn should depend on the "stiffness" of the matrix.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In organometallics such as Eu(fod) 3 , thermal quenching may be due to two major energy transfer mechanisms. The first mechanism is depletion of the 5 D 0 level of the Eu 3+ ions as a result of either thermal population of the 5 D 1 level [8] or enhancement of deactivation processes, such as involving the OH oscillators [4,10]. The second mechanism is thermal deactivation of the triplet level of the organic component of the Eu(fod) 3 complex [5][6][7], since excitation of photoluminescence occurs specifically through the triplet level of the ligand.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process is reflected in the decrease in the photoluminescence intensity for the Eu 3+ ions. In this region of the absorption spectrum of the Eu(fod) 3 complex, we cannot rule out the possibility of finding a ligand-metal charge transfer band [22]. As we see from Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 79%