2005
DOI: 10.1257/0022051054661558
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Complementarities and Games: New Developments

Abstract: The theory of monotone comparative statics and supermodular games is presented as the appropriate tool to model complementarities. The approach, which has not yet been fully incorporated into the standard toolbox of researchers, makes the analysis intuitive and simple, helps in deriving new results and in casting new light on old ones. The paper takes stock of recent contributions and develops applications to industrial organization (oligopoly, R&D, and dynamics), finance (currency and banking crisis) and … Show more

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Cited by 280 publications
(170 citation statements)
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“…The shaded area in the top chart of Panel II in Figure 1 shows where the decisions of the private sector and of the policy maker are complementary whilst in the unshaded area the decisions Söderlind (1999) are substitutable. Because of complementarities between the decisions of agents now multiple equilibria can arise, see Cooper and John (1988), Vives (2005).…”
Section: Discretionary Equilibriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shaded area in the top chart of Panel II in Figure 1 shows where the decisions of the private sector and of the policy maker are complementary whilst in the unshaded area the decisions Söderlind (1999) are substitutable. Because of complementarities between the decisions of agents now multiple equilibria can arise, see Cooper and John (1988), Vives (2005).…”
Section: Discretionary Equilibriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We now introduce two additional properties that are crucial for robust stochastic stability, supermodularity and strategic complementarity (Topkis, 1998;Vives, 2005).…”
Section: Notation and Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notice that the following definition is similar to GSCà la Nash (see [11]), 3 but is essentially different since corresponding best response correspondences are different. Definition 3.1.…”
Section: Definition 23mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature (see [11,12] among others), sufficient conditions for games to be GSCà la Nash are provided: For each i ∈ N , if the utility function u i is supermodular in own strategies x i and has increasing differences in (x i , x −i ), then the conditions on the best response correspondences are satisfied. As a matter of fact, since utility functions are already defined within the game form, providing sufficient conditions on utility functions are considered to be more convenient.…”
Section: Theorem 33mentioning
confidence: 99%