“…For example, with an LPI/GA system, the addition of GA pushed the pI of LPI from pH 4.70 to 3.17, and as the LPI/GA ratio increased, critical pH values shifted upwards until reaching the 1:1 mixing ratio, afterwards becoming relatively ratio independent (Aryee and Nickerson, 2012). With the PPI/AL system, as mixing ratios increase from 4:1 and 8:1, critical pH values shifted upwards too (Klemmer et al, 2012). The same trend was observed with the PPI/Ch system, as the PPIÀCh mixing ratio increased from 1:1 to 12.5:1, critical pH values shifted upwards, and progressively behaved similar to those for PPI alone.…”