C 41 H 61 HfN 2 ,monoclinic, P2 1 /n (no. 14), a =13.4410(4) Å, b =13.9983(6) Å, c =21.1996(8) Å, b =98.144(3)°, V =3948.5 Å 3 , Z =4,Rgt(F) =0.051, wRref(F 2 ) =0.121, T =200 K.
Source of materialCp* 2 HfCl 2 (1.198 g, 2.31 mmol), finely cut lithium (0.064 g, 9.22 .mmol) and 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine (0.619 g, 2.31 .mmol) were suspended in 20 mL toluene. The mixture was stirred at 60°Cfor two days, resulting in apurple solution. The volatiles were removed in vacuum, followed by extraction of the residue with 2 × 10 mL n-hexane. The dark blue filtrate was stored at -78°C, after 24 hours dark blue crystals had formed which were isolated, washed with cold n-hexane and dried in vacuum to give 0.748 g(45 %) of the title compound.
DiscussionRecently we reported on the synthesis of hafnocene alkyne complexes and found the alkyne to be coordinated strongly to the metal resulting in ahafnacyclopropene structure [1]. We were interested to investigate the influence of the Lewis acidic metallocene center on other substrates such as THF [2] and bipyridines. Upon reaction of decamethylhafnocene dichloride with lithium and 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine the deep blue, highly air-and moisture sensitive title compound is formed. The bipyridine coordinates the metal with both Natoms. Structural data suggest the existence of a s,s complex rather than a p,p coordination mode. The bond distance C5-C6 of 1.387(8) Å is indicative of adouble bond, this value is at 1.494 Å in free 4,4'-ditert-butylbipyridine [3]. This significantly shorter bond distance and the existence of ab ent metallacycle (angle between the planes N1,Hf1,N2 and N1,C5,C6,N2: 33.6(2)°)allow the interpretation of this complex as a2,5-diazametallacyclopent-3-ene. The aromaticity of the ring system is reduced due to the donation of electron density from the hafnocene center into the antibonding p*orbitals of the ligand. Additionally, half amolecule of n-hexane as asolvent molecule was found in the asymmetric unit of the title compound.