2019
DOI: 10.1017/s1366728919000774
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Complexity matching and lexical matching in monolingual and bilingual conversations

Abstract: When people interact, aspects of their speech and language patterns often converge in interactions involving one or more languages. Most studies of speech convergence in conversations have examined monolingual interactions, whereas most studies of bilingual speech convergence have examined spoken responses to prompts. However, it is not uncommon in multilingual communities to converse in two languages, where each speaker primarily produces only one of the two languages. The present study examined complexity ma… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…If clusters of events are hierarchically nested (i.e., clusters at the shortest timescales build up into bigger clusters at the longer timescales), A(T) will grow exponentially with T. If they are not, or if they stop being nested after a certain timescale, the relationship between A(T) and T will be flat across timescales. As has been observed before in speech signals (Falk & Kello, 2017;Kello et al, 2017;Schneider et al, 2020), the AF functions of our parent-child interactions showed flattening at the longer timescales (see Figure 3, right-side panels, for an example). We fit a second order polynomial to each dyad's AF functions to account for such curvature (mean R 2 =.90); statistical analyses were then conducted on the linear component consistent with previous studies .…”
Section: Acoustic Analysessupporting
confidence: 85%
“…If clusters of events are hierarchically nested (i.e., clusters at the shortest timescales build up into bigger clusters at the longer timescales), A(T) will grow exponentially with T. If they are not, or if they stop being nested after a certain timescale, the relationship between A(T) and T will be flat across timescales. As has been observed before in speech signals (Falk & Kello, 2017;Kello et al, 2017;Schneider et al, 2020), the AF functions of our parent-child interactions showed flattening at the longer timescales (see Figure 3, right-side panels, for an example). We fit a second order polynomial to each dyad's AF functions to account for such curvature (mean R 2 =.90); statistical analyses were then conducted on the linear component consistent with previous studies .…”
Section: Acoustic Analysessupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The AF function category most relevant to the current discussion corresponds to conversational interactions. In 75 and two subsequent studies 76,77 , dozens of recordings of various types of conversational interactions, in both English and Spanish, have all yielded AF functions with a common slope and bend. While it is possible that the same AF function shape could be generated in other ways, observations to date establish a diagnostic relationship between a particular shape and conversational interaction.…”
Section: Rhythm As Temporal Hierarchy In Human and Non-human Vocalizamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have highlighted here the potential of multimodal interaction for investigating semantic convergence and divergence. Multilingual interaction (Costa et al, 2008;Gries & Kootstra, 2017;Schneider et al, 2019) offers another promising and understudied environment in which these dimensions can be teased apart to varying degrees.…”
Section: Meaningmentioning
confidence: 99%