Complicaciones médicas en anorexia y bulimia nerviosa

Baenas, Isabel; Etxandi, Mikel; Fernández-Aranda, Fernando

doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2023.07.028

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 57 publications

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“…About half of AN patients recover, one-third recover partially and the residual part remains chronically ill (Tab.1) [2]. It is estimated that approximately half of the reported deaths are caused by starvationrelated somatic complications [1,3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining the Influence of Tiktok on Anorexia Nervosa: A Social Media Perspective - Literature Review

Oliwia Krzemień,

Kinga Kosiec,

Natalia Karpowicz

et al. 2024

RS Global - IJITSS

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Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a condition classified as an eating disorder that is characterised by a distorted perception of the image of the body. This leads to pathological behaviour caused by the fear of gaining weight. AN has the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disorder and many starvation-related complications. The incidence of AN appears to be stable, but is increasing in younger patients, especially those under the age of 15. Given the global popularity of the mobile application TikTok, especially among adolescents, we conducted a literature review to examine the impact of this application on anorexia. Research indicates that the use of the TikTok application does affect self-perception. Despite the application's ban on content related to eating disorders, it is still possible to find and interact with such material. There are communities on the platform that support each other in recovery, as well as in persevering through the illness. The work highlights the complexity of the problem.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining the Influence of Tiktok on Anorexia Nervosa: A Social Media Perspective - Literature Review

Oliwia Krzemień,

Kinga Kosiec,

Natalia Karpowicz

et al. 2024

RS Global - IJITSS

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“…There is limited research on the relationship between inflammation and bulimia nervosa (BN) or binge eating disorder (BED). However, clinical manifestations such as dry skin, calluses on the back of the hands (known as Russell’s sign), edema, chronic sore throat, inflammation of esophagus and dental erosion due to reflux, and swelling of salivary glands-- especially parotid and submandibular glands due to frequent vomiting-- could be indicative of bulimia nervosa ( 8 , 9 ). The inflammation may occur due to recurrent episodes of binge eating and self-induced purging in bulimia nervosa, which can lead to gastrointestinal distress and inflammation ( 8 ).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, clinical manifestations such as dry skin, calluses on the back of the hands (known as Russell’s sign), edema, chronic sore throat, inflammation of esophagus and dental erosion due to reflux, and swelling of salivary glands-- especially parotid and submandibular glands due to frequent vomiting-- could be indicative of bulimia nervosa ( 8 , 9 ). The inflammation may occur due to recurrent episodes of binge eating and self-induced purging in bulimia nervosa, which can lead to gastrointestinal distress and inflammation ( 8 ). Moreover, clients with bulimia nervosa may be more susceptible to infections and inflammation due to malnutrition and nutrient deficiencies.…”

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confidence: 99%

Inflammatory Markers: Promising Tools for Diagnosis of Eating Disorders and Response to Treatment

Mostafavi

2024

IJPS

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Probiotic and prebiotic interventions in eating disorders: A narrative review

Baenas,

Camacho‐Barcia,

Miranda‐Olivos

et al. 2024

Euro Eating Disorders Rev

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AimsThe review aimed to summarise and discuss findings focused on therapeutic probiotic and prebiotic interventions in eating disorders (ED).MethodsUsing PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science all published studies were retrieved until February 2023, following PRISMA guidelines. From the 111 initial studies, 5 met the inclusion criteria for this review.ResultsAll studies included in this narrative review were focused on anorexia nervosa (AN). Three longitudinal, randomised, controlled trials aimed to evaluate interventions with probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri, yoghurt with Lactobacillus, and Streptococcus) in children and adolescents. These studies primarily emphasised medical outcomes and anthropometric measures following the administration of probiotics. However, the findings yielded mixed results in terms of short‐term weight gain or alterations in specific immunological parameters. With a lower level of evidence, supplementation with synbiotics (probiotic + prebiotic) has been associated with improvements in microbiota diversity and attenuation of inflammatory responses.ConclusionsResearch on probiotics and prebiotics in ED is limited, primarily focussing on anorexia nervosa (AN). Their use in AN regarding medical and anthropometric outcomes needs further confirmation and future research should be warranted to assess their impact on psychological and ED symptomatology, where there is a notable gap in the existing literature.

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Complicaciones médicas en anorexia y bulimia nerviosa

Cited by 3 publications

References 57 publications

Examining the Influence of Tiktok on Anorexia Nervosa: A Social Media Perspective - Literature Review

Examining the Influence of Tiktok on Anorexia Nervosa: A Social Media Perspective - Literature Review

Inflammatory Markers: Promising Tools for Diagnosis of Eating Disorders and Response to Treatment

Probiotic and prebiotic interventions in eating disorders: A narrative review

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