Complications of diabetes mellitus among patients attending the out-patient department of a tertiary care hospital

Chappidi, Mounica; Shivananjiah, Shalini; Thirthahalli, Chethana; Kunnavil, Radhika; Murthy, N S

doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20175810

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Pada perjalanan DM tipe 2, apabila kadar glukosa darah pasien tidak terkontrol dengan baik, maka akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi baik akut maupun kronis 14 . Komplikasi kronik yang sering dijumpai pada pasien DM tipe 2 yang menjalani terapi rawat jalan adalah komplikasi makrovaskuler (penyakit arteri koroner, arteri perifer, stroke) dan mikrovaskuler (neuropati, nefropati dan retinopati) 15 .…”

Section: Meskipununclassified

Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Pola Peresepan Antidiabetik dan Komplikasi

Ratnasari

Andayani

Endarti

2019

J. Manaj. dan Pelayanan Farm.

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that requires lifelong therapy to control blood glucose. The long term use and different mechanism of action antidiabetic have the potential cause side effects and discomfort that affects the quality of life. This study aimed to determine differences in the quality of life of patients with T2DM based on antidiabetic prescribed and complications at the Outpatient of Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta Hospital in September 2017. This research is observational with a cross-sectional design. Quality of life data is taking concurrently using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire and patient's medical record. This study involved 200 T2DM patients who received antidiabetic at least 3 months before study, aged ≥18 years and agreed to inform concent. Sociodemographic data, antidiabetic prescribed and complications were described descriptively. Differences in the quality of life based on antidiabetic prescribed and complications using the Kruskal Wallis test which was further analyzed using the post hoc by Mann Whitney test. The results showed the majority of patients received oral combination with insulin (48.5%) and dominated by macrovascular complications (19.5%). The average value of patient's quality of life is 65.7. There was difference quality of life based on antidiabetic prescribed in the domain of treatment satisfaction (p=0.000) between oral monotherapy with combination of oral and insulin (p=0.000) and insulin monotherapy with combination of oral and insulin (p=0.002). There were differences in quality of life based on complications in the mental health domain (p=0.003) between macrovascular and microvascular (p=0.011) and between microvascular and without complications (p=0.001).

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Section: Meskipununclassified

Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Pola Peresepan Antidiabetik dan Komplikasi

Ratnasari

Andayani

Endarti

2019

J. Manaj. dan Pelayanan Farm.

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“…Proportion of cardiovascular complications, ocular complications, neuropathy, peripheral arterial diseases, nephropathy and cerebrovascular complications were 21.2%, 19.2%, 16.8%, 12.8%, 11.2% and 6.0% respectively. 4 Complications like diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) and lowerextremity amputations result in physical limitations and decreased quality of life for patients causing major medical and economic threat to the society. 5 The burden of diabetic foot disease is expected to increase consequent to the increasing global prevalence of T2DM.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Non-adherence to foot-care activities and its associated factors among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in an urban area of South India: a cross sectional study

Chappidi

Chidambaram

Sivananjiah

et al. 2018

Int J Community Med Public Health

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the commonest metabolic disorder with prevalence of 8.3% in India. The prognosis largely depends on complications seen in natural course of illness. Stringent adherence to self-care activities is a mandatory step in management of T2DM. Hence, this study was done to assess non-adherence to foot-care activities among patients with T2DM for associated factors and also to report findings of foot examination among non-adherent participants.Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted in an urban area of Bengaluru. Using multi-stage sampling, 400 people with T2DM aged ≥18 years were selected. A pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect information regarding non-adherence to foot-care activities and foot examination was done for all the participants.Results: Though all the participants were aware regarding the foot-care activities, 86.7% of participants were not adherent. Females and those with lower monthly income had 2.91 and 3.47 significantly higher odds of being non-adherent to foot-care activities, respectively.Conclusions: The prevalence of non-adherence to foot-care activities among people with T2DM was observed to be high. Hence, more importance should be given to motivate people with T2DM in their follow-up visits regarding adherence to foot-care activities to avoid occurrence of complications.

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Diabetes Management in Asia

Singh

Shivashankar

Gandral

et al. 2023

The Diabetes Textbook

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Complications of diabetes mellitus among patients attending the out-patient department of a tertiary care hospital

Cited by 6 publications

References 13 publications

Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Pola Peresepan Antidiabetik dan Komplikasi

Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Pola Peresepan Antidiabetik dan Komplikasi

Non-adherence to foot-care activities and its associated factors among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in an urban area of South India: a cross sectional study

Diabetes Management in Asia

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