1991
DOI: 10.1080/00207599108246849
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Component Skills as Predictors of Chinese Reading Proficiency in Primary School Children

Abstract: This study was designed to examine the relevance of some cognitive skills to Chinese reading and to identify those that distinguish readers of different proficiency levels. Third‐, fourth‐, and fifth‐grade children were given two sets of tests, the Chinese Reading Proficiency Test and five component skill tests. Skills in word recognition and in comprehension were examined through tasks measuring component detection, lexical coding, memory for gist, knowledge of syntax, and use of context. Subjects' responses … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…However, if with advanced reading skill they start to treat compound characters as single units, then the orthographic complexity of the processing unit increases and the referent pool becomes vastly larger. This account is supported by past studies that suggest that as more characters are learned, skilled Chinese readers do not decode characters primarily via their phonological representations but gain direct access to the lexicon by orthographic representations (e.g., Chen, 2003;Ju & Jackson, 1995;Shu & Anderson, 1997;Yeh & Li, 2002). This developmental pattern would also explain why RAN tasks shared more of their variance with orthographic processing in grade 4 than in grade 2.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…However, if with advanced reading skill they start to treat compound characters as single units, then the orthographic complexity of the processing unit increases and the referent pool becomes vastly larger. This account is supported by past studies that suggest that as more characters are learned, skilled Chinese readers do not decode characters primarily via their phonological representations but gain direct access to the lexicon by orthographic representations (e.g., Chen, 2003;Ju & Jackson, 1995;Shu & Anderson, 1997;Yeh & Li, 2002). This developmental pattern would also explain why RAN tasks shared more of their variance with orthographic processing in grade 4 than in grade 2.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…M. J. Chen and Wong (1991) and M. J. Chen, Lau, and Yung (1993) showed that syntactic skills accounted for a substantial amount of variance in Chinese reading among Grade 3 to Grade 5 children in Hong Kong.…”
Section: Skills Important To Text Reading In Chinesementioning
confidence: 98%
“…As reviewed above, Chinese is usually referred to an impoverished system of grammatical morphology (Li, Bates, & MacWhinney, 1993). Chen and Wong (1991), and Chen, Lau, and Yung (1993) showed that syntactic skills accounted for a substantial amount of variance in Chinese reading among Grade 3 to Grade 5 children in Hong Kong. So and Siegel (1997) showed that their oral cloze task which assessed children's understanding of acceptable word order in the absence of print was a strong predictor of word recognition in Grades 1 to 4.…”
Section: Text-level Reading Related Skillsmentioning
confidence: 99%