“…In studies conducted by Santana et al (2017), the WAI of oat flour (0.85% to 1.20%) was almost two times lower than the WAI of DFL or SEFL flour, suggesting an effective replacement of oatmeal by flours from açaí byproducts in food products. According to Brandão et al (2019), wheat flour, used worldwide in several food segments, has a WSI of 13.2 and a WAI of 1.68%, lower rates than those found for the DFL and SEFL fractions, showing, once again, the efficiency of these flours in the total or partial replacement of wheat flour in foods such as whole-grain cakes, bread, biscuits, macaroni and-so-forth.…”