2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4906571
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Composite vascular repair grafts via micro-imprinting and electrospinning

Abstract: Composite vascular grafts formed by micro-imprinting and electrospinning exhibited improved mechanical properties relative to those formed by electrospinning alone. The three-layered composite grafts mimic the three-layered structure of natural blood vessels. The middle layer is made by micro-imprinting poly-p-dioxanone (PPDO), while the inner and outer layers are electrospun mixtures of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol. The graft morphology is characterized with scanning electron microscopy. For constant graft … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…However, limited by the respective defects in polymer and natural materials, most groups have adopted the hybrid strategy to prepare scaffold-based vessels using a combination of different materials. For example, Ju et al prepared bi-layered scaffolds based on poly(caprolactone) (PCL) and collagen,17 and Liu et al explored the possible application of a tri-layered scaffolds with an inner and outer layer based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/chitosan and a middle layer based on poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) 18. In addition, to achieve accomplished functional vascular remodeling after transplantation, especially endothelialization and ready proliferation of the vascular smooth muscle cells (the best anti-thrombotic drug in the body), cell inoculation or bio-active factors loading in vitro had been employed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, limited by the respective defects in polymer and natural materials, most groups have adopted the hybrid strategy to prepare scaffold-based vessels using a combination of different materials. For example, Ju et al prepared bi-layered scaffolds based on poly(caprolactone) (PCL) and collagen,17 and Liu et al explored the possible application of a tri-layered scaffolds with an inner and outer layer based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/chitosan and a middle layer based on poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) 18. In addition, to achieve accomplished functional vascular remodeling after transplantation, especially endothelialization and ready proliferation of the vascular smooth muscle cells (the best anti-thrombotic drug in the body), cell inoculation or bio-active factors loading in vitro had been employed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among various attempts, the most representative one lies in the preparation of the artificial blood vessel, which contains the integration of micro-nano fibers generated by electrospinning and the macrostructure formed by extrusion printing to mimic the multilayer structure of the blood vessel wall and regulate the mechanical properties[ 32 - 36 ]. Wu et al .…”
Section: The Process Of 3d Composite Bioprintingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Physical, chemical, and mechanical characters of chitosan fibers and the ability to build in different forms facilitate chitosan nanofibers for the filtration process, for example, metal and dyes separation from water [20,21], capturing of virus in air [22], etc. In addition, the technological developments in textile processing associated with chitin and chitosan would impact on reinforcing microfibers composite [23], dressing for wound skin [15,[24][25][26], carrying and delivering drugs [22,27], tissue engineering [15,[28][29][30], vascular grafts [31], etc.…”
Section: Mechanical Properties Of Fibersmentioning
confidence: 99%