Compression therapy and exercise: enhancing outcomes

Abstract

Compression therapy is the main method used within the treatment and management of lymphoedema and chronic oedema. The increasing prevalence of the condition, which has multiple causes, such as genetic factors, age and external factors, require the effective management of the condition, and to enhance the management methods used to contain the condition. The use of exercise alongside the mainstay method of treatment (compression therapy) has been an underutilised area. The application of a structured exercise programme in conjunction with multi-layer lymphoedema bandaging combined with an adjustable velcro wrap based systems led to a decrease in limb volume in one case study. The results of the programme indicate that the approach is beneficial and requires embedding further within Walsall lymphoedema service, due to improved patient outcomes, and cost effectiveness in terms of resources.

Conservative treatment of lymphedema: the state of the art

“…These results are better when performed with some form of external compression. 9,38,39 Several different types of exercises have been deemed safe in patients with lymphedema, including water exercises, stretching, Pilates, swimming, walking, resistance exercises, yoga, weight training, and aerobic exercises. 40,41 A study that evaluated the performance of passive exercises in combination with CDT showed no difference in the outcomes analyzed.…”