2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.08.001
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Computational characterization and prediction of metal–organic framework properties

Abstract: In this introductory review, we give an overview of the computational chemistry methods commonly used in the field of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), to describe or predict the structures themselves and characterize their various properties, either at the quantum chemical level or through classical molecular simulation. We discuss the methods for the prediction of crystal structures, geometrical properties and large-scale screening of hypothetical MOFs, as well as their thermal and mechanical properties. A se… Show more

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Cited by 241 publications
(210 citation statements)
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References 316 publications
(421 reference statements)
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“…Finally, the use of computational approaches such as quantum chemical and molecular dynamics calculations enables to capture structural and dynamical features otherwise difficult to gather from experiments. Details on the application of computational methods to porous materials can be found in a recent comprehensive review, technical books and MOF‐specific accounts …”
Section: Characterization Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the use of computational approaches such as quantum chemical and molecular dynamics calculations enables to capture structural and dynamical features otherwise difficult to gather from experiments. Details on the application of computational methods to porous materials can be found in a recent comprehensive review, technical books and MOF‐specific accounts …”
Section: Characterization Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present work is not intended to provide a comprehensive review of simulations of adsorption in MOFs -several excellent review articles discuss this subject [8,10,28] and the reader is directed towards these for more detail. It is necessary, however, to briefly introduce some of the technical aspects of simulations of CH4 adsorption in MOFs.…”
Section: Simulation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their flexible 'mixand-match' construction -based on a combination of one or more types of metal node coordinated with one or more types of organic ligand -allows for a wide range of topologies, pore sizes, surface areas and chemical environments, as well as an ever-increasing variety of applications, including catalysis, drug delivery, gas storage and separations [1,2,3,4,5,6]. The huge number of potential MOF structures, combined with the range of complex chemical, material and mechanical phenomena observed therein has resulted in computational tools playing an increasingly important role in MOF science [7,8,9,10,11]. In the present work, we focus on one particular application: the computational prediction of CH4 adsorption in the low loading regime in MOFs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should be stressed that while recent articles 84 and reviews 86,87 have distinguished these assembly algorithms as being either "bottom-up" or "top-down" when addressing the tinker-toy and topology-based algorithms, they are essentially performing the same task, though the latter are arguably much more efficient at doing so.…”
Section: H1 Database Development and The Quest For Diversitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Computational studies on the mechanical stability of these materials are still quite focused and typically require quantum chemical calculations to provide accurate results 86 . Moreover many of these materials are sensitive to water, and while one can compute a measure of hydrophobicity in these materials to…”
Section: H1 Outlook and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%