2015
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-15675-0_5
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Computational Modeling of Silicate Glasses: A Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship Perspective

Abstract: This article reviews the present state of Quantitative Structure-Property\ud Relationships (QSPR) in glass design and gives an outlook into future developments.\ud First an overview is given of the statistical methodology, with particular emphasis\ud to the integration of QSPR with molecular dynamics simulations to derive informative\ud structural descriptors. Then, the potentiality of this approach as a tool for\ud interpretative and predictive purposes is highlighted by a number of recent inspiring\ud applic… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…In general, a good agreement is observed denoting that the DFT refinement of the MD-generated structural models reproduces the boron environment fairly well. In particular, the areas underlying the BO 3 ≡ B [3] and BO 4 ≡ B [4] peaks observed respectively at 10-20 ppm and around 0 ppm are in nice agreement for B18.4 and B37.5 glasses generated with Bauchy and Du potentials denoting a good repartition between the B [3] and B [4] species in the models. The agreement with experiments is worse for the B56.25 and B75 glasses.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 58%
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“…In general, a good agreement is observed denoting that the DFT refinement of the MD-generated structural models reproduces the boron environment fairly well. In particular, the areas underlying the BO 3 ≡ B [3] and BO 4 ≡ B [4] peaks observed respectively at 10-20 ppm and around 0 ppm are in nice agreement for B18.4 and B37.5 glasses generated with Bauchy and Du potentials denoting a good repartition between the B [3] and B [4] species in the models. The agreement with experiments is worse for the B56.25 and B75 glasses.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 58%
“…The agreement with experiments is worse for the B56.25 and B75 glasses. It is worth noting that the shape and the broadening of the B [4] peak are very well reproduced for all the glasses and all potentials whereas some discrepancies are observed for that of the B [3] species. In particular, the B [3] peak of the simulated spectra of the models generated with the Bauchy and Du potentials is shifted to less positive chemical shifts when compared with the corresponding experimental results.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
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“…The structure of these glasses can be described by a modified random network where the network of mostly corner sharing silica tetrahedra is interspersed with channels of modifier alkali or alkaline earth cations forming nonbridging oxygens (NBO's). Recent developments lead to high technology applications of silicate glasses in fields such as display, photonics, biomedicine, and for the immobilization and containment of nuclear waste materials by vitrification. Although the glass compositions used for these applications are more complicated such as phosposilicate, aluminosilicate and borosilicates, sodium silicate glasses can serve as a representative model for such multicomponent silicate glasses and are the subject of a range of experimental and simulation studies .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%