Computer Aided Design and Simulation of a Multiobjective Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications

Abstract

Abstract-The utility and attractiveness of microstrip antennas has made it ever more important to find ways to precisely determine the radiation patterns of these antennas. Taking benefit of the added processing power of today's computers, electromagnetic simulators are emerging to perform both planar and 3D analysis of high-frequency structures. One such tool studied was IE3D, which is a program that utilizes method of moment. This paper makes an investigation of the method used by the program, and then uses IE3D software to construct microstrip antennas and analyze the simulation results. The antenna offers good electrical performance and at the same time preserves the advantages of microstrip antennas such as small size, easy to manufacture as no lumped components are employed in the design and thus, is low cost; and most importantly, it serves multiple wireless applications.

B6. Multi-Band Novel Circularly Polarized Compact Microstrip Antenna for Applications in Modern Wireless Communications

“…The square microstrip patch has a side length L=28 mm and the ground plane dimensions are 36 mm x 36 mm. low cost FR4 substrate ( h = 1.6 mm, ε r = 4.2 and tan δ = 0.02) is used for the design of the multi-band compact circularly polarized microstrip The dimensions of the patch are approximated by using basic design approach described for microstrip patch antenna as listed below [13].…”

Design of Compact Linearly Polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication

“…The location of the feed is determined for the given mode so that the best impedance match is achieved. Excitation of the patch is achieved through the coupling of the feed current Jz to the Ez field of the patch mode [3], [4]. The coupling constant can be obtained as:…”

“…Determination of exact feed point requires an iterative solution for impedance to match .The above equation provides a useful solution for the purpose. Kara has suggested an expression for xf that does not need calculation of radiation resistance [4]. It is approximately given as…”

“…BANDWIDTH: If the antenna input impedance can be matched to its feeding structure across a certain frequency range, that frequency range will define the antenna bandwidth (BW) [4], [7], [8]. The bandwidth can be specified in terms of the return loss or the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR).…”

Bandwidth Enhancement of Pentagonal & Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna with DGS for Radar & Satellite Applications

“…MP antennas bring in plenty of improvements through quality, weightlessness, compact, economical, low portrait, trivial in proportion, ease of manufacture, and compatibility. It could be used in an extended implementations on account of its size and structure such as telemetry, radars, radio frequency identification (RFID), navigation, PriMera Scientific Engineering https://primerascientific.com/psen Bandwidth Enhancement of Pentagonal & Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna with DGS for Radar & Satellite Applications 46 biomedical systems, missile systems, mobile and satellite communications, a global positioning system (GPS) for remote sensing [4]. It mainly incorporates three elements such as radiating patch a copper-made part that is kept on the substrate through the ground plane is fastened below the substrate which holds the entire structure of the antenna.…”