“…Other studies have suggested that critical axial alignment may not be essential to produce good clinical results and early results show little clinical difference or implant survival between the two groups [18,19]. More recently, medium-term results comparing computer-assisted total knee arthroplasty (CATKR) to traditional jig-assisted total knee arthroplasty (JATKR) have shown little difference between the two groups, with outcome scores, survival and patient preference being similar [20,21]. Computer-assisted surgery has however been shown to take longer than JATKR with an average increase of 13-35 minutes [14,15,17,18,22] as well as incurring increased costs and requiring further training with a resultant early learning curve.…”