2005
DOI: 10.1007/s10595-005-0092-6
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Computer Simulation of the Absorption of CO2 Molecules by Water Cluster: 1. The Stability

Abstract: The (CO 2 ) i (H 2 O) 10 clusters with the kinetic energy corresponding to a temperature of 233 K is simulated by the molecular dynamics method. The stability of these clusters with respect to thermal, mechanical, and dielectric perturbations, as well as to the absorption of CO 2 molecules, is studied. It is shown that the cluster composed of 10 water molecules remains thermodynamically stable if it captures one or two CO 2 molecules. Clusters are absolutely unstable when 3 ≤ i ≤ 9 . A metastable state of clus… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The spectrum of individual vibrations of centers of molecular mass in clusters for system I has a maximum at ω = 0 and an inflection point at ω = = 364 cm -1 . At the found frequency ω rot (= 36 cm -1 ), the molecular rotational spectrum in clusters exhibits an intensity that is almost four times that of translational spectrum [25]; therefore, the motion of rotational type at a frequency of 36 cm -1 may be taken to be the main anharmonic contribution. Then the minimal values of frequency of expected phonons …”
Section: Analysis Of Absorption Spectra Of Cluster Systemsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The spectrum of individual vibrations of centers of molecular mass in clusters for system I has a maximum at ω = 0 and an inflection point at ω = = 364 cm -1 . At the found frequency ω rot (= 36 cm -1 ), the molecular rotational spectrum in clusters exhibits an intensity that is almost four times that of translational spectrum [25]; therefore, the motion of rotational type at a frequency of 36 cm -1 may be taken to be the main anharmonic contribution. Then the minimal values of frequency of expected phonons …”
Section: Analysis Of Absorption Spectra Of Cluster Systemsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…It was shown [11] that, among (CO 2 ) i (H 2 O) 10 clusters, stable formations are the aggregates with one or two CO 2 molecules. Features of thermodynamic stability are brought back to such clusters at i > 9; however, the stability with respect to electric perturbations sharply decreases in this case.…”
Section: The Modified Methods Of Statistical Geometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dynamics of a system arises from the motion of molecules caused by relatively simple interactions. Intermolecular interaction potential, geometric parameters of water molecule, the integration procedure for the equations of motion, and the procedure for molecular-dynamic calculations were identical to corresponding characteristics and procedures used in [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This made possible the correction of permanent dipole moment of water molecule to a value of 1.848 D which corresponds to the experimentally obtained value of this quantity in the gas phase. The dynamics of system of molecules were realized with water-water intermolecular interaction potential [9] and with description of oxygen-oxygen and oxygen-water interaction in the form of the sum of repulsion and dispersion contributions [10], where the parameters a i , b i , and c i of the potential describing these interactions were borrowed from [11]. Strict flexible models of water cannot be purely classical; they must include quantum degrees of freedom into consideration [12].…”
Section: Computational Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%