Background: Cognitive impairment is a chronic condition that is considered one of the most feared by the older adult population, since its incidence is approximately twice more frequent than dementia.Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of a mobile application for cognitive stimulation implemented among a group of elderly adults over the age of 60, from the state of Hidalgo, Mexico.
Methods:A pilot study consisted in integrating memory, attention, comprehension, perception and visual-spatial exercises, which were specially designed for the older adult population. The study was carried out during a period of 12 weeks. In order to know the viability and impact of the application, the intervention was implemented among a group of 22 older adults between the ages of 60 and 80. This group was then divided into an experimental and a control group.Results: After the intervention, 6 out 11 older adults who used the application presented an improvement in their neuropsychological evaluation with the MMSE test. Furthermore, 13 of 22 older adults from the group showed an improved perception of their cognitive state, as reported by themselves, and 7 of 22 indicated that their cognitive state remained without change after the intervention. Regarding validation of the application, all the participants evaluated its pertinence positively.
Conclusions:The results of the study suggest that, despite the improvement of some older adults, a more extended intervention is required. Additionally, we concluded that ICT use, especially for aspects related to cognitive stimulation and general health care, represents an important benefit and a source of interest for older adults.