1970
DOI: 10.1038/225535b0
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Concentration Wave Propagation in Two-dimensional Liquid-phase Self-oscillating System

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Cited by 1,799 publications
(981 citation statements)
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“…Since we are interested in observing spatial pattern formation as well as temporal oscillation in calcium oscillators, we sought an indicator that makes the oscillations in [Ca 2+ ] visible. Examples of such pattern formation include traveling spiral waves 7 and stationary Turing structures 8 in the BelousovZhabotinsky (BZ) and chlorite-iodide-malonic acid (CIMA) chemical systems, respectively, and Ca 2+ spiral waves observed in developing frog oocytes. 9 Periodic changes in color may occur in a chemical oscillator as a result of formation of a colored intermediate (e.g., in many uncatalyzed bromate oscillators 10 ), generation of a colored complex acting as a catalyst (e.g., ferroin in the BZ oscillator 11 ), or the use of indicators for an oscillating species (e.g., starch for iodine in the CIMA reaction 8 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since we are interested in observing spatial pattern formation as well as temporal oscillation in calcium oscillators, we sought an indicator that makes the oscillations in [Ca 2+ ] visible. Examples of such pattern formation include traveling spiral waves 7 and stationary Turing structures 8 in the BelousovZhabotinsky (BZ) and chlorite-iodide-malonic acid (CIMA) chemical systems, respectively, and Ca 2+ spiral waves observed in developing frog oocytes. 9 Periodic changes in color may occur in a chemical oscillator as a result of formation of a colored intermediate (e.g., in many uncatalyzed bromate oscillators 10 ), generation of a colored complex acting as a catalyst (e.g., ferroin in the BZ oscillator 11 ), or the use of indicators for an oscillating species (e.g., starch for iodine in the CIMA reaction 8 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, when the same reaction occurs in a thin layer of unstirred solution, a propagation of wavefronts initiated from different centres is observed (Zaikin & Zhabotinski, 1970). At every point in space the system undergoes relaxation oscillations involving a short oxydation phase and a longer reduction phase.…”
Section: I38 I Prigogine and G Nicolis V Further Examples And Expementioning
confidence: 96%
“…It represents the catalytic oxidation of an organic substrate with active methylenic hydrogens, generally malonic acid (CH 2 (COOH) 2 , MA), by bromate ions in a strongly acidic aqueous solution. 1,2 The general stoichiometry has the form: 2BrO 3 -+ 3MA + 2H + 98 catalyst 2BrMA + 4H 2 O + 3CO 2 (1.1) where BrMA is bromomalonic acid (BrCH(COOH) 2 ). The most used catalysts are metal redox couples such as Ce(IV)/Ce(III) or ferriin/ferroin (Fe(phen) 3 3+ /Fe(phen) 3 2+ ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%