“…Today, a wealth of new data coming largely but not exclusively from the "'omics" tools (genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics) suggests that a much wider variety of molecules participate in the rapid heterotrophic DOM flux. For example, gene expression studies in both the ocean and laboratory indicate that labile DOM can take the form of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids (27,28), glycerols and fatty acids (27,29), and the nitrogen-containing metabolites taurine, choline, sarcosine, polyamines, methylamines, and ectoine (27,30,31). One-carbon compounds such as methanol (27,29,31), as well as several sulfonates (32), have recently been added to the list.…”