“…6 Similar studies were performed also for other types of lanthanide containing matrices ( e.g. , YBO 3 or Ca 2 SiO 4 ), 23,24 including UV light emission from Gd 3+ , Tm 3+ or Pr 3+ doped materials, 25 with particularly promising results obtained from yttrium silicate (Y 2 SiO 5 and Y 2 Si 2 O 7 ) phosphors, establishing those materials as being among the most efficient for Vis-to-UVC UC emission generation. 26,27 The Vis-to-UVC UC is of particular interest, since it does not require multiple (>2) photon sequential absorption to observe UVC emission (as in the case of NIR-to-UV UC), which increases the overall process efficiency.…”