Conceptualizing juvenile justice reform: Integrating the public health, social ecological, and restorative justice models

April, Keisha; Schrader, Shannon W.; Walker, Toni E.; Francis, Robert M.; Glynn, Hector; Gordon, Derrick M.

doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106887

Cited by 10 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…It is contained in regulations such as the Supreme Court through its judicial bodies, the Police and the Attorney General's Office. Even the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System clearly state the application of the concept of Restorative Justice (April et al, 2023). Basic Restorative Justice is one method of legal settlement considered adequate by several groups.…”

Section: Ijssr Page 2852mentioning

confidence: 99%

Juridical Analysis of Settlement of Criminal Excise Cases Using The Principles of Restorative Justice

Widarto

2023

IJSSR

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The enforcement of criminal law in the Excise Law traditionally focuses on penalties. Still, since Law Number 7 of 2021, PPNS Customs and Excise investigators at the Cikarang Customs and Excise Office can now apply the principle of restorative justice in resolving criminal excise cases. This research, conducted through normative legal methods with a case approach, aims to clarify the concept and mechanism of implementing restorative justice in resolving excise criminal cases at the Cikarang Customs and Excise Office. Results from September 2023 reveal that the office has successfully implemented restorative justice 106 times, leading to asset recovery of Rp. 2,434,494,100. The benefits include a decrease in excise violations, with only a 1.9% recidivism rate. In conclusion, restorative justice has been effective, prioritising beneficial justice efforts and increasing state revenue while deterring repeat excise criminal acts.

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Section: Ijssr Page 2852mentioning

confidence: 99%

Juridical Analysis of Settlement of Criminal Excise Cases Using The Principles of Restorative Justice

Widarto

2023

IJSSR

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“…This restorative justice approach, not only applies to general criminal justice, but also to juvenile justice which has shifted away from the retributive model and towards a greater focus on rehabilitation and recognition of the unique developmental needs of children. 3 Therefore, an increasing number of countries are beginning to consider the application of alternative approaches, such as restorative justice, which places healing and reconciliation as the primary goal in addressing conflict. The Republic of Ireland has been implementing restorative justice for more than two decades, 4 while in Indonesia its implementation in the general court environment only began in 2020.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Restorative Justice Through Strengthening Community Legal Culture in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunity

Mulyana Hadi,

Iftitah,

Alamsyah

2023

Mulawarman Law Review

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The main objective of this study is to examine how restorative justice can be effectively implemented in Indonesian society by strengthening its legal culture. The research methodology employed in this investigation is normative research, which encompasses a comprehensive review of existing literature and an analysis of pertinent legislation and policies. The prevailing legal culture in Indonesia places significant emphasis on punishment and incarceration as forms of justice, thereby influencing the acceptance and execution of restorative justice practices. Nevertheless, various endeavors have been undertaken to integrate restorative justice into the community's legal culture. These initiatives include establishing supportive legal frameworks, providing training and capacity-building programs, implementing pilot projects and experiments, advocacy campaigns, public awareness campaigns, and community engagement. However, several obstacles and challenges need to be addressed, such as shifting legal paradigms, insufficient knowledge and awareness among the general public, resistance from offenders, and limited resources. To overcome these constraints and challenges, concrete steps are needed, such as increasing public knowledge and awareness, establishing supportive legal frameworks, active community engagement, and resource optimization. By addressing these constraints and challenges, restorative justice can be more integrated with the legal culture of Indonesian society, providing a positive contribution to conflict resolution, restoring social relationships, and improving the justice system in Indonesia.

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“…This is often considered unfair to perpetrators of road traffic crimes. Therefore, a discourse arises so that diversion can be pursued with a restorative justice approach for perpetrators of road traffic crimes (Kirkwood 2022;April et al 2023). Restorative justice is a way to solve criminal cases involving the community, victims and perpetrators of crimes to create justice for all parties so that it is expected to create the same conditions as before the crime and to prevent further crimes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Settlement of Traffic Accident Crimes through the Principle of Restorative Justice in the Sorong City Area

Triatmoko,

Sinaulan,

Yuhelson

2023

IJSSR

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This study focuses on the first problem of solving traffic accident criminal cases that have been applied in law enforcement and how to reconstruct the ideal traffic accident crime resolution based on a restorative justice approach. The method used in this study is normative juridical research with a research approach in the form of a normative approach. The result of this study is that direct involvement between perpetrators, victims, and communities in solving criminal cases is emphasized in the restorative justice approach. Criminal acts involving traffic accidents can be resolved in accordance with the principles of restorative justice. Because it serves the interests of victims and perpetrators based on two perspectives (victims and perpetrators) in terms of accident crimes, the use of restorative justice is essential. The application of restorative justice in solving criminal cases that prioritizes the interests of victims and perpetrators in finding solutions to crimes and their consequences has been outlined in a circular issued by the Indonesian National Police. The traditional dynamic between local communities and their governments in fighting crime can be changed by the use of restorative justice in cases involving accidents. Customary institutions are still often used in Sorong City by local communities to resolve conflicts, but Law No. 22/2009 on Traffic and Road Transport has stipulated the threat of criminal penalties for those responsible for traffic accidents. Therefore, the police had to investigate the traffic accident even if the victim's family decided not to prosecute.

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Conceptualizing juvenile justice reform: Integrating the public health, social ecological, and restorative justice models

Cited by 10 publications

References 54 publications

Juridical Analysis of Settlement of Criminal Excise Cases Using The Principles of Restorative Justice

Juridical Analysis of Settlement of Criminal Excise Cases Using The Principles of Restorative Justice

Restorative Justice Through Strengthening Community Legal Culture in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunity

Settlement of Traffic Accident Crimes through the Principle of Restorative Justice in the Sorong City Area

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