2013
DOI: 10.1177/1534765612466151
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Conceptualizing Police Complex Spiral Trauma and its applications in the police field.

Abstract: The study of police officers' trauma through the police culture perspective reveals a unique form of trauma with biological, psychological, and sociocultural implications. The author presents an inclusive and dimensional theoretical conceptualization of police trauma, termed Police Complex Spiral Trauma (PCST), which constitutes a symbolic representation of the cumulative and complex form of police trauma that often expands as a unified process and form through time, tension, and frequency of police officers' … Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…), these families cannot live in the moment and anxiously prepare for symptoms and events that may never appear. This anticipation creates a hypervigilance, evoking raised expectation of threat that can negatively impact decision‐making (Papazoglou ) and has direct implications on their participation and activity limitation in light of functional and environmental barriers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), these families cannot live in the moment and anxiously prepare for symptoms and events that may never appear. This anticipation creates a hypervigilance, evoking raised expectation of threat that can negatively impact decision‐making (Papazoglou ) and has direct implications on their participation and activity limitation in light of functional and environmental barriers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to first responders who experience anticipation of trauma (Van der Kolk, McFarlane, Weisaeth;1996), these parents are unable to live in the moment and anxiously prepare for symptoms and events that may never appear. This anticipation creates a hypervigilance to potential traumatic events, evoking raised expectation of threat that can negatively impact decision-making (Papazoglou 2012). Fear is constant, and grief about what could have been if it were not for the 22q11DS is not easily subdued.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, the provision of appropriate support should be a priority for organizations whose staff and volunteers are exposed to such experiences (IASC, 2007). Studies investigating the mental health of first responders identify common risk and protective factors that determine first responder wellbeing, including individual, interpersonal, and organizational factors (Ager et al, 2012; Hearns & Deeny, 2007; McCall & Salama, 1999; Papazoglou, 2013; Rubin et al, 2016; Thormar et al, 2014). However, conflicting findings remain regarding the specific role played by each of these factors and research often disregards the context under which these factors are assessed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%