Condition of the Teeth in Fracture Gap of the Mandible

Self Cite

Purpose: To determine the possibility of using cytological methods for examining prints taken from the mucous membrane of the alveolar process of a jaw in the area of the bone injury, to determine the effectiveness of the treatment of patients with jaw fractures. Materials and Methods: We examined 43 patients with jaw fractures. All patients were divided into the following observation groups: group 1 – 19 patients with fractures of the maxilla; group 2 – 24 patients with fractures of the mandible. As a control group served 27 practically healthy people. Results and Discussion: For patients with post-traumatic complications, it was characteristic that on the 3-4th day after the injury (with early purulent complications) there was an increase in the studied parameters by 1.5-2 times, and similarly on the 7-8th day of treatment – with late purulent complications (post-traumatic osteomyelitis). The normalization of these indicators in patients with developed complications occurred only after the complete elimination of inflammatory phenomena both in the bone tissue and soft tissues. Conclusions: The study of cytological and cytochemical parameters in prints taken from the mucous membrane of the alveolar process in the area of the fracture allows both to determine the effectiveness of the treatment and to predict the course of the disease.

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modern Methods of Patients’ Examination with Traumatic Jaw Injuries

Tymofieiev

Havlytiuk

Ripa

et al. 2022

Self Cite

Tooth Root Injury and Orthodontic Microimplant Fracture Caused by Its Incorrect Placement: Case Report

Kosiuk¹,

Kondratiuk²

2018

The purpose of this case report was to elucidate the condition after tooth injury while drilling and orthodontic microimplant fracture caused by its incorrect positioning. Among the investigation methods were CT, pulp vitality test, and endo-ice. That case clearly demonstrates and supports opinion of other authors that injury of periodontium and tissues of the root while drilling and placement of the microimplants can cause no significant disturbances in the future. Even in case of drilling in close proximity to root canals.

Prevention of Inflammatory Complications in Fractures of Alveolar Processes of the Jaw

Tymofieiev

Ushko²,

Maksymcha³

et al. 2021

Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug “Tantum Verde” in patients with fractures of the alveolar processes of the maxilla and mandible, to evaluate its effectiveness for the prevention of inflammatory complications. Methods: Clinical and laboratory examination of 129 patients with fractures of the alveolar processes of the jaws. Results: Based on the results of the patients examination with open fractures of the jaws. It was found that the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and deodorant efficacy of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug “Tantum Verde” is significantly higher than traditional therapy, and also has a smaller number of inflammatory complications. Conclusions: The use of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug “Tantum Verde” made it possible to significantly reduce the number of inflammatory complications and reduce the treatment duration of patients. It was established that the drug “Tantum Verde” is an effective analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug and can be recommended for the treatment of patients with fractures of the alveolar processes of the jaws.