2018
DOI: 10.3390/coatings8060212
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Conductive Characteristics of Indium Tin Oxide Thin Film on Polymeric Substrate under Long-Term Static Deformation

Abstract: The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of long-term static bending on the conductive characteristics of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film in flexible optoelectronics. Two types of substrate are considered, namely ITO on polyethylene naphthalate (ITO/PEN) and ITO on polyethylene terephthalate (ITO/PET). Electrical properties of the ITO/PEN and ITO/PET sheets are measured in situ under static bending at various radii of curvature. Experimental results indicate that no significant change in elect… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…4d-f. The resistance increase of the brittle thin film under bending condition is known to be caused by the formation of cracks parallel to the bending axis 30 . Before any bending, no crack was observed in the nickel thin film (100 nm) on the Monolayer and Trilayer substrates (see Supporting Information Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4d-f. The resistance increase of the brittle thin film under bending condition is known to be caused by the formation of cracks parallel to the bending axis 30 . Before any bending, no crack was observed in the nickel thin film (100 nm) on the Monolayer and Trilayer substrates (see Supporting Information Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ITO has commonly been employed as an electrode thanks to its special optoelectronic characteristics and excellent transmittance ( Table 2) [123]. The benefits of ITO are cost-effective and great electrical conductivity [124]. ITO's hydroxyl groups on the surface can be functionalized with a variety of chemical compounds (e.g.…”
Section: Indium Tin Oxidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, resistivity values below 5 × 10 -4 Ω cm are not easily obtained for fabrication processes at room temperature [67]. Additionally, ITO is not highly bendable, and 20 nm thick ITO layers present critical bending radii around 4.5 mm [78]. Furthermore, films of ITO on polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) can suffer significant damage when bending around a 10 mm radius [78].…”
Section: Amorphous Oxide Conductorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, ITO is not highly bendable, and 20 nm thick ITO layers present critical bending radii around 4.5 mm [78]. Furthermore, films of ITO on polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) can suffer significant damage when bending around a 10 mm radius [78]. To replace ITO, IZO has also been recently used for the development of flexible sensors as a contact material [79,80].…”
Section: Amorphous Oxide Conductorsmentioning
confidence: 99%