2002
DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2002.800382
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Conductivity measurements at the interface between the sintered conductor and dielectric substrate at microwave frequencies

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The confinement of the radiation is now guaranteed by a propagation constant mainly directed along the axis of the resonator. The factor Q~ of this "extended" NRDR mode is accordingly t¡ times higher in comparison to the m = 1 mode of the shorter structure, as recently verified by Nakayama and coworkers [27]. The corresponding field intensities are otherwise equal in the two structures.…”
Section: Beyond the Nonradiative Designsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The confinement of the radiation is now guaranteed by a propagation constant mainly directed along the axis of the resonator. The factor Q~ of this "extended" NRDR mode is accordingly t¡ times higher in comparison to the m = 1 mode of the shorter structure, as recently verified by Nakayama and coworkers [27]. The corresponding field intensities are otherwise equal in the two structures.…”
Section: Beyond the Nonradiative Designsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…For an evaluation of the fabrication process and material and estimates of the antenna gain, the conductivity must be properly evaluated and much research on conductivity measurements has been conducted. Measurement methods of the conductivity are categorized into transmission line methods [10]- [12] and resonator methods [13]- [19]. The transmission line methods use transmission lines with different lengths and calculate attenuation constants based on the transmission characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resonator methods enable measurements of the conductivity by measuring the resonance characteristics. Various shapes of resonators have been used: rectangular cavities [13]- [15], circular cavities [16], [17], and circular dielectric resonators [18], [19]. The method can measure the conductivity This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently multilayered ceramic layers moved towards thinner layer thickness (below 100 ppm) which permits small via diameter (below 100 p). In parallel, metal line conductivity improved by using copper alloy so that electrical attenuation is reduced [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although, the roughness [5] of the metal conductors is not included in the model, roughness accounts for a conductivity drop with frequency (see [2] relating to Tanaka ef d). It is expressed in formula (3) …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%