“…Conception, raw material, production process, distribution, consumption, end of life Maxwell & van der Vorst (2003) Demand identification, feasibility analysis, concept development, service modeling, realization planning, service testing Aurich et al (2006) Planning and development, manufacturing the physical product, realization of the corresponding services Aurich et al (2009) Manufacturing, maintenance, logistics and remanufacturing Sundin et al (2009) Development, manufacturing, realization, provision, use, recycling and end-of-life Meier et al (2010) Fabrication, transportation, installation and use Lelah et al (2011) Resource, design, manufacturing, sale/distribution, use, maintenance, end of product use Zhu et al (2012) Planning, development, implementation, operation and closure Song et al (2013) Raw material, product manufacturing, product distribution, use phase (stand by stage, use stage, maintenance stage) Amaya et al (2014) Planning, development, implementation, operation and closure Lagemann et al (2014) Conceptualization, use, service, maintenance, reuse, refurbishing, disposal Herterich et al (2015) Extraction, manufacture, transport, sales, installation, use, maintenance and disposal Nemoto et al (2015) Ideation, requirements, design, realization, delivery, support, evolution Wiesner et al (2015) The PSS life cycle has been discussed in many publications, but the focus is predominantly in product-oriented solutions. PSS life cycle modeling for the other PSS categories is scarcely addressed.…”