2010
DOI: 10.1002/we.446
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Conflict in the Sea of Trafalgar: offshore wind energy and its context

Abstract: This paper analyses a participatory process related to the plan to construct an offshore wind farm in the Sea of Trafalgar, off the coast of Cádiz, in Andalucía (southern Spain). This case study shows the complexities of public participation in energy development, indicating the vital importance of context. The stakeholders' values and attitudes in the controversy are highly dependent on the specific situation, including the concrete characteristics of the project proposal. In fact, they may diverge sharply fr… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The independent variables include the institutional framework, as well as, more broadly, national and global problems and policies. It could be expected, because wind power development enjoys general support (Jobert et al 2007, Nadai 2007, Todt 2011) that sovereigns in land use subsystems would be generally in favor of state policies addressing climate change, and other energy-related problems, through developing renewable energy. However, the question of whether to develop wind power in a given land use subsystem, i.e.…”
Section: H1: National and Global Problems (Eg Climate Change) And Pmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The independent variables include the institutional framework, as well as, more broadly, national and global problems and policies. It could be expected, because wind power development enjoys general support (Jobert et al 2007, Nadai 2007, Todt 2011) that sovereigns in land use subsystems would be generally in favor of state policies addressing climate change, and other energy-related problems, through developing renewable energy. However, the question of whether to develop wind power in a given land use subsystem, i.e.…”
Section: H1: National and Global Problems (Eg Climate Change) And Pmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, determining how to successfully encourage the development of wind power in EU countries is critical to implementing the EUs renewable energy policy. However, despite binding targets at the international level, as well as legal frameworks and financial incentives at the national level, wind power development has proceeded with varying levels of success (Nadai 2007, Söderholm et al 2007, Szarka 2007, Nadai 2009, Clement 2010, Ek et al 2013 despite enjoying general, popular support (Jobert et al 2007, Nadai 2007, Todt 2011. The EU thus presents a classic case of where policy intentions-of both political elites and the general publicfail to align with policy outcomes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Opponents cite issues such as visual effect on the landscape, effect on wildlife and the environment, intermittent and weather-dependent energy production, annoyance from noise pollution, shadow flicker, and possible health effects as barriers to the development of wind energy (Gray, Haggett, & Bell, 2005;Phadke, 2010;Todt, González, & Estévez, 2011;Warren & Birnie, 2009). In Ontario, opponents of wind energy installations have mobilized to form several grassroots organizations, some of which have been successful in influencing the political agenda of local municipal offices.…”
Section: Wind Energy In Ontariomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cada vez con más fuerza, y no solo en países desarrollados, el éxito de la innovación depende de la reacción favorable, o al menos no hostil, de estas y otras categorías sociales. El innovador proyecto para construir el Encrucijadas sociales de la innovación primer parque eólico marítimo en España en el Mar de Trafalgar fracasó en 2005 por la oposición de grandes sectores de la sociedad gaditana que vieron en él una amenaza para el turismo y las pesca (Todt, González y Estévez, 2011). Una innovación como la producción de carne sintética a partir de células madre, presentada como solución potencial para dar respuesta a los problemas éticos y ambientales de la industria ganadera, se enfrenta desde su origen a la posibilidad de un fracaso debido al rechazo de los consumidores.…”
Section: El Significado De La Innovaciónunclassified