“…Conjugate heat and mass transfer between two media with different transport properties can be found in many natural, biological, and industrial systems (Holman, 1968;Stein, 1985;Becker and Kuznetsov, 2013;Nonino et al, 2015;Kadir et al, 2008;Song and Li, 2002). Across a conjugate interface, the heat or mass flux should be continuous due to the energy or mass conservation principle, except some less common situations with chemical reactions on the interface (Chen et al, 2013b(Chen et al, , 2014Kang et al, 2010;Huber et al, 2014;Di Palma et al, 2015).…”