2010
DOI: 10.1021/bc100083d
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Conjugation to Nickel-Chelating Nanolipoprotein Particles Increases the Potency and Efficacy of Subunit Vaccines to Prevent West Nile Encephalitis

Abstract: Subunit antigens are attractive candidates for vaccine development as they are safe, cost-effective, and rapidly produced. Nevertheless, subunit antigens often need to be adjuvanted and/or formulated to produce products with acceptable potency and efficacy. Here we describe a simple method for improving the potency and efficacy of a recombinant subunit antigen by its immobilization on nickel-chelating nanolipoprotein particles (NiNLPs). NiNLPs are membrane mimetic nanoparticles that provide a delivery and pres… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Although we demonstrated the potential of attaching multiple different types of biological molecules using NLPs of varying composition and functional anchors, the NiNLP (35% NiLipid and 65% DOPC) was selected for further analysis of in vitro cytotoxicity, in vivo toxicity, in vivo immunogenicity and in vivo biodistribution as the NiNLP has been previously utilized as an in vivo antigen delivery vehicle for vaccine applications [32] and is one of the most versatile functional NLPs for use in delivery of any His-tagged protein [34], [37].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we demonstrated the potential of attaching multiple different types of biological molecules using NLPs of varying composition and functional anchors, the NiNLP (35% NiLipid and 65% DOPC) was selected for further analysis of in vitro cytotoxicity, in vivo toxicity, in vivo immunogenicity and in vivo biodistribution as the NiNLP has been previously utilized as an in vivo antigen delivery vehicle for vaccine applications [32] and is one of the most versatile functional NLPs for use in delivery of any His-tagged protein [34], [37].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several vaccines, such as the hepatitis B vaccine and the human papilloma virus vaccine, have already been developed utilizing these platforms (16, 17). Other examples of experimental use of particles for vaccine delivery are the self‐assembling polypeptide‐based nanoparticles (SAPNs) for peptide sporozoite malaria vaccine (18), nanolipoproteins for vaccines against West Nile encephalitis (19), and poly(propylene sulfide) nanoparticles for intranasal delivery of peptide antigens to enhance mucosal immune responses (20). A recent immunogenicity study of a malaria circumsporozoite peptide epitope vaccine, presented on self‐assembling peptide nanofibers, shows promising results in developing the nanofibers as a multi‐epitopes vaccine platform (21).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these traditional vaccines present challenges in terms of safety, residual toxicity, means of transportation, and difficulties associated with sufficient mass production. A subunit vaccine based on protective vaccine antigen epitopes enables investigators to overcome the problems of conventional vaccines and provides a safer, more cost-effective approach to vaccine development [10]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%