Connect elephant habitats in Asia

Abstract

4 3, P uy r av a u d , Je a n-P hilip p e, H a bi b, Bil al, D e, R a h ul, Won g, E e P hi n, N e u p a n e , Di n e s h, O t h m a n , N u r z h af a ri n a Bin ti a n d Goy al, S. P. 2 0 2 3. Co n n e c t el e p h a n t h a bi t a t s in Asi a.

Conservation implications of high gene flow and lack of pronounced spatial genetic structure in elephants supported by contiguous suitable habitat in north‐western India

“…However, ongoing habitat destruction and barriers to movement in important dispersal corridors (Johnsingh et al, 2004), likely to be exacerbated by the proposed tourism policy of the state, may contribute to population isolation and loss of genetic diversity over a period. For the long‐term viability of the elephant population and retention of genetic structure in wTAL, it is important to: Conduct similar, harmonized studies in other elephant populations in India and Nepal to identify habitat linkages that could be restored (Davidar et al, 2023). Carry out systematic genetic monitoring of elephants of all age classes every 10 years to detect genetic changes over generations. Protect movement paths and congregation sites for maintaining gene flow. Monitor the vegetational changes at regular intervals using high‐resolution geospatial data and ground truthing to detect and thereby avert habitat loss and fragmentation. …”

“…1. Conduct similar, harmonized studies in other elephant populations in India and Nepal to identify habitat linkages that could be restored (Davidar et al, 2023). 2.…”