“…While this may be beneficial in cases of overweight and obesity for example [3][4][5], this may be more detrimental in the case of military missions [6] or long-lasting exercises (e.g., ultra-endurance events [7]). Athletes involved in these latter activities, especially women but also men, are particularly exposed to this problem [8,9]. To circumvent/avoid possible deleterious effects, nutritional strategies before, during, or even after exercise can be implemented [10].…”