2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.10.027
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Constituents from oak bark (Quercus robur L.) inhibit degranulation and allergic mediator release from basophils and mast cells in vitro

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Table 1 shows the main constituents of pine bark, where the compounds of the peaks 11, 12, 15, 16, 25, 36, 40, 41, and The polyphenolic profiles of Q. sideroxyla shown in Table 2 includes procyanidin dimer of catechin/epicatechin compounds (peaks 6, 10, 12, and 13) which is, by far, the dominant polyphenols in bark extract from this species, also reported in previous studies (Rosales et al, 2012). Other compounds present in the extract also compared with previously reported literature, resulted in the tentative identification of constituents such as Quercetin 3-O-glucoside and t-caftaric acid ([M-H] -463 and 311 respectively; Pardo-García et al, 2014), Ellagic acid-rhamnoside ([M-H] -447; Santos et al, 2013) gallic acid hexoside ([M-H] -331; Lorenz et al, 2016), taxifolin ([M-H] -303; Rosales et al, 2017). Other unknown compounds reported in barks detected in both extracts are also included ([M-H] -293; Mämmelä et al, 2000).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Table 1 shows the main constituents of pine bark, where the compounds of the peaks 11, 12, 15, 16, 25, 36, 40, 41, and The polyphenolic profiles of Q. sideroxyla shown in Table 2 includes procyanidin dimer of catechin/epicatechin compounds (peaks 6, 10, 12, and 13) which is, by far, the dominant polyphenols in bark extract from this species, also reported in previous studies (Rosales et al, 2012). Other compounds present in the extract also compared with previously reported literature, resulted in the tentative identification of constituents such as Quercetin 3-O-glucoside and t-caftaric acid ([M-H] -463 and 311 respectively; Pardo-García et al, 2014), Ellagic acid-rhamnoside ([M-H] -447; Santos et al, 2013) gallic acid hexoside ([M-H] -331; Lorenz et al, 2016), taxifolin ([M-H] -303; Rosales et al, 2017). Other unknown compounds reported in barks detected in both extracts are also included ([M-H] -293; Mämmelä et al, 2000).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…For red grade pomace peels it was shown that drying temperatures at 60 °C showed no significant effects on the stability of polyphenols and their antioxidant activity [57] . Especially condensed polyphenolic tannins are found in tree and shrub barks, which play an eminent role in protecting the plant [58] . Dichloromethane and aqueous fermented extracts did not show any inhibitory effect at the measured concentrations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Column chromatography was performed to fractionate tannins [62,58] . For this purpose, 25 g of Sephadex TM LH‐20 (GE Healthcare Bio‐Sciences AB, Uppsala, Sweden) was swollen in 200 mL water overnight and filled into a chromatography column.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although allergens in tannins have not been identified to date, the tannin-induced allergenic response is associated with inhibition of IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-α secretion from stimulated human mast cells. 49 The resulting color intensity that can be achieved by some plant colorants, such as pure henna, is time dependent. 47 Some darkening substances in proprietary formulas, such as lemon oil, vinegar, eucalyptus oil, or clove oil, may be added along with PPD to shorten the time of application.…”
Section: Hair Dye-induced Toxicities and Adverse Health Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%