“…The Japanese sea cucumber Holothuria pervicax was shown to contain GSLs, the ceramides of which were of the sphingosine type or phytosphingosine type bases that were iso-and anteiso-branched (Yamada et al, 2002). The new sphingosine-type glucocerebroside HLC-2-A with an anteiso-type side chain of the long-chain base moiety was isolated from the whole bodies of the Japanese sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota (Yamada et al, 2005a). This compound has been isolated from its parent glucocerebroside molecular species HLC-2 composed of iso and anteiso isomers.…”