China is experiencing a serious aging crisis, with the number of elderly people rising at an unprecedented rate. First and foremost, the pension industry's service object is the pension. To build an old-age industry complex, make use of the unique natural resources in the countryside, provide the original ecological old-age care services, and transform, optimize, and make efficient use of the existing policies and technologies. The drawbacks of the traditional pension model are becoming increasingly apparent. We must investigate a new pension model in order to ensure the long-term development of China's pension system and reduce the increased pension burden on governments at all levels. The rural areas' unique natural resources should be utilized to provide unique ecological elderly care services, and transformation and optimization must be implemented (that is, making efficient use of existing policies and technology to construct an elderly care industry complex). As a new pension mode for the elderly to become more connected to the natural world and improve their physical and mental health, ecological pensions have emerged as a new economic growth point that can fill the gap in the pension industry's supply while also meeting the elderly's growing spiritual and cultural needs. A constrained clustering algorithm is proposed in this article. Unsupervised learning is used in the constrained clustering algorithm. The clustering algorithm must determine the data objects to be clustered because they are not labeled. Because the data objects have no prior knowledge, the clustering algorithm analyzes them using the same principles. The effectiveness of the clustering results is determined by the dataset's adherence to the previously stated principles. The constrained clustering algorithm has greatly improved the transformation and optimization of the rural ecological elderly care industrial chain.