“…Self‐supported metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) with inexpensive transition metals or metal clusters and functionalized organic ligands in situ grown on the conductive substrates have emerging as promising OER electrocatalysts due to their adjustable compositions, well‐tailorable microstructures, and increased conductivity . Up to date, lots of layered monometallic Co‐, Ni‐, Fe‐, and bimetallic NiFe‐, FeCo‐, NiCo‐MOFs with aromatic dicarboxylate ligands (terephthalate, 2‐aminoterephthalate, 2,6‐naphthalenedicarboxylate, 2,5‐dihydroxybenzenedicarboxylate, 1,4‐naphthalenedicarboxylate and so on) have been directly anchored on the three‐dimensional conductive Ni foam (NF), porous γ‐Al 2 O 3 , NiFe alloy foam through ultrasonic method, chemical deposition, hydro/solvothermal approach, semisacrificial template growth, and dissolution‐crystallization mechanism , . It was found that various factors including the feed ratio of the reactant components, preparation process, condition control, and characterization method have been found to be significantly regulated the morphologies and electronic structures of the resulting electrocatalysts.…”