“…It turns out that X 12 and X 31 are the two exotic p -compact groups originally constructed by Zabrodsky [71], and later included in the Aguadé family [2]. Zabrodsky used the actions of these same automorphisms, ' and i , on the homotopy groups of BF 4 and BE 8 , respectively, and realized the invariant subgroups as homotopy groups of new spaces, BX 12 and BX 31 .…”