Dual‐phasic (DP)‐TiO2‐based composites are considered attractive anode materials for high lithium‐ion storage because of the synergetic contribution from dual‐phases in lithium‐ion storage. However, a comprehensive investigation on more efficient architectures and platforms is necessary to develop lithium‐storage devices with high‐rate capability and long‐term stability. Herein, for the first time, a rationally designed bronze‐rich DP‐TiO2‐embedded amorphous carbon nanoarchitecture, denoted as DP‐TiO2@C, from sacrificial Ti‐metal–organic frameworks (Ti‐MOFs) via a two‐step pyrolysis process is proposed. The bronze/anatase DP‐TiO2@C nanocomposites are successfully synthesized using a unique pyrolysis process, which decomposes individually the metal clusters and organic linkers of Ti‐MOFs. DP‐TiO2@C exhibits a significantly high density and even distribution of nanoparticles (<5 nm), enabling the formation of numerous heterointerfaces. Remarkably, the bronze‐rich DP‐TiO2@C shows high specific capacities of 638 and 194 mAh g−1 at current densities of 0.1 and 5 A g−1, respectively, owing to the contribution of the synergetic interfacial structure. In addition, reversible specific capacities are observed at a high rate (5 A g−1) during 6000 cycles. Thus, this study presents a new approach for the synthesis of DP‐TiO2@C nanocomposites from a sacrificial Ti‐MOF and provides insights into the efficient control of the volume ratio in DP‐TiO2 anode architecture.